Gait Patterns Flashcards
Axillary Crutches- Right Lower Extremity Affected 4-point
- utilizes bilateral ambulation aids (two crutches/ two canes)
- Indicated for patient w/o weight bearing restrictions
Cues:
1. left Crutch
2. Right Leg
3. Right Crutch
4. Left Leg
Axillary Crutches- Left Lower Extremity Affected 4-point
- Utilizes bilateral ambulation aids (two crutches/ two canes)
- Indicated for patient without weight bearing restrictions
Cues:
1. Right Crutch
2. Left Leg
3. Left Crutch
4. Right Leg
Modified 4 point Gait (1 cane/ 1 crutch) - Right Lower Extremity Affected
- Utilizes one cane/crutch held on the left side ( unaffected side)
- Indicated for patients without weight bearing restrictions
Cues:
1. Left Crutch
2. Right Leg
3. Left Leg
Modified 4 point Gait (1 cane/ 1 crutch)- Left Lower Extremity Affected
- utilizes one cane/crutch held on the right side (unaffected side)
- Indicated for patient without weight bearing restrictions
Cues:
1. Right Crutch
2. Left Leg
3. Right Leg
2 point Gate- Bilateral Crutches- Right Side Affected
- utilizes bilateral ambulation aids ( two crutches/ two canes)
- Indicated for patient without weight bearing restrictions
Cues:
1. Left Crutch and right leg together
2. Right Crutch and Left Leg together
2 point Gate- Bilateral Crutches- Left side Affected
- utilizes bilateral ambulation aids ( two crutches/ two canes)
- Indicated for patient without weight bearing restrictions
Cues:
1. Right Crutch and Left Leg together
2. Left Crutch and Right Leg together
2 Point Modified- Axillary Crutches- Right Lower extremity Affected
- utilizes one cane/ crutch held on the left side ( unaffected side)
- indicated for patient without weight bearing restrictions
Cues:
1. Left Crutch and Right Left Together
2. Left Leg
2 Point Modified- Axillary Crutches- Left Lower Extremity Affected
- utilizes one cane/ crutch held on right side (unaffected side)
- Indicated for patient without weight bearing restrictions
Cues:
1. Right Crutch and Left Leg Together
2. Right Leg
3 Point Gate- Walker- Left Lower Extremity- NWB
- Can use bilateral crutches or walker
- used for non- weight bearing
- Not with bilateral canes
Cues:
1. Walker
2. Keep left leg off the ground
3. Right Leg “steps to” the space within the walker
3 Point Gate- Walker- Right Lower Extremity- NWB
- Can use bilateral crutches or walker
- used for non-weight bearing
- not with bilateral canes
Cues:
1. Walker
2. Keep right leg off the ground
3. Left Leg “steps to” the space within the walker
3 Point Gate- Axillary Crutches- Right Lower Extremity- NWB
- utilizes bilateral crutches or walker
- NWB Patients
- not with bilateral canes
Cues:
1. Both Crutches
2. Keep right leg off the ground
3. Left leg “steps to” or “steps through”- progress to “steps through” (as able) to increase stability)
3 Point Gate- Axillary Crutches- Left Lower Extremity- NWB
- utilizes bilateral crutches or walker
- NWB patients
- not with bilateral canes
Cues:
1. Both Crutches
2. Keep left leg off the ground
3. Right Leg “steps to” or “steps through”- Progress to “steps through” (as able) to increase stability.
3 Point Modified- Right Lower Extremity Affected
- utilizes bilateral crutches or walker
- Bilateral canes can be used ONLY when patient has no weight bearing restrictions
- Used for patients with restricted weight- Bearing instructions
Cues:
1. Both Crutches
2. Right Leg
3. Left Leg
3 Point Modified- Left Lower Extremity Affected
- utilizes bilateral crutches or walker
- Bilateral canes can be used ONLY when patient has no weight bearing restrictions
- Used for patients with restricted weight- bearing instructions
Cues:
1. Both Crutches
2. Left Leg
3. Right Leg