Gait Flashcards

1
Q

Stride is defined as:

A

Same foot to same foot

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2
Q

Gait cycle is defined as:

A

Heel strike to next heel strike of the same foot

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3
Q

What are the two main phases of gait cycle?

A

Stance and swing

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4
Q

Which phase of the gait cycle is 60% of the total cycle?

A

Stance

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5
Q

Which phase of the gait cycle is 40% of the total cycle?

A

Swing

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6
Q

Which phase of the gait cycle has the most problems?

A

Stance

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7
Q

Which phase of the gait cycle is weight bearing?

A

Stance

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8
Q

Antalgic Gait is an adopted limp in order to do what?

A

Avoid pain on weight-bearing structures

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9
Q

Antalgic gait is often characterized by a very short or very long stance on the affected side?

A

Very short

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10
Q

Arthrogenic gait is due to _____ in the affected joints due to a deformity/decreased joint space

A

stiffness

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11
Q

Arthrogenic gait is accompanied with what type of flexion? And why?

A

Plantar flexion in order to increase clearance

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12
Q

An ataxic gait is one that is:

A

unsteady, uncoordinated

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13
Q

Parkinsonian gait is characterized by small or large steps?

A

small shuffling

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14
Q

Parkisonian gait is often associated with what speed of movement?

A

Hypokinesia

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15
Q

Steppage gait is associated with ___ drop, and ____ stepping

A

foot and high

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16
Q

A hemiplegic gait is associated with a semicircular gait associated with what kind of leg dysfunctions?

A

stiff leg, inability to flex at the knee and ankle and each step rotated away from body and then back towards it.