G&D: Adolescence Flashcards

1
Q

Adolescence (age & physical growth)

A

Puberty: 8-16 y/o
Growth:
- Males: decrease in fat = incr endurance, speed, strength
- Females: incr fat in arms, legs, trunk

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2
Q

Fine motor skills developed

A

Relating to coordination, manipulation, flows and grips

  • holding silverware to cut meat
  • maintaining pen grip for writing
  • pouring liquid into a container
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3
Q

Gross motor skills developed

A

Relating to posture, mobility, strength and effort, and energy

  • stabilizing, aligning, positioning
  • enduring (sitting for long periods) and pacing (conserving energy)
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4
Q

Process Skills

A

adaptation of previously learned skills to new environment

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5
Q

Temporal Organization

A

Logical sequencing of a task (start > finish)

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6
Q

Adaptation

A

Ability to anticipate, correct task performance accordingly

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7
Q

Cognitive Milestones (3)

A

Hypothetico-deductive reasoning: hypothesize & imagine what the result may be
Self-conscious & Self-focused: act like others or completely distance oneself
Scientific reasoning: utilize facts

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8
Q

Social development (influences)

A

Family is important influence to development

Peers can sometimes become more influential than family

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9
Q

Awareness of emotional complexity

A

Ability to let go of frustrations towards something or someone

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10
Q

IADLs & their importance

A

Cleaning room or house, Laundry, Taking care of pet

Contributes to self-definition (do things need to be changed) and autonomy (self-governing)

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