G 11 Flashcards
outdated
adj.过时的
outfox
a.以机智胜过
outgoing
友好的，外向的
outgrow
v.生长速度超过…，长得比…快
outgrowth
结果，后果
outlandish
古怪的，奇异的
outlast
v.比…持久
outlet
n.出口
outline
n.轮廓；概要
outlying
a.边远的，偏僻的
outmaneuver
以谋略取胜
outmoded
过时的，废弃的
outnumber
数目超过，比…多
outrage
v. to violate accepted standards or principles: offend; v. to arouse anger or resentment in usually by some grave offense; n. the anger and resentment aroused by injury or insult: wrath; n. an act of violence or brutality
outrageous
adj.过分的，难以容忍的；极坏的，极可怕的
outset
开端，开始
outshine
v.比…光亮；出色，优异
outspoken
a.直言不讳的，坦率的
outstrip
v.超越，超过；比…跑得快; surpass, exceed; be larger or better than; leave behind
outweigh
v.比…重，比…更重要
outwit
瞒骗，以智取胜
oval
adj.卵形的，椭圆形的
oven
n.烤箱，烤炉，灶
overawe
v.威慑
overbalance
v.使失去平衡
overbear
v.压倒；镇压；比…更重要，超过
overbearing
专横傲慢的；压倒一切的，（在力量或重要性上）势不可挡的；支配的，显著的
overblown
a.盛期已过的，残败的；夸张的
overcast
adj.阴天的，阴暗的
overconfident
adj.过于自信的，自负的
overcrowded
v.（使）过度拥挤
overcuriosity
过于好奇
overdraw
v.透支；夸大
overdue
a.过期未付的；晚来的，延误的
overemphasize
v.过分强调
overestimate
v.评价过高
overextend
过分扩展，过分扩张
overflow
v.溢出；充满
overhaul
v.彻底检查；大修
overinflated
a.过度充气的
overlap
（与…）部分重叠
overload
v.使超载
overlook
v.忽视；俯视; v. to look over: inspect; v. to look past or fail to notice: ignore; v. to superintend or oversee: supervise
overpower
v.压倒
overpowering
a.压倒性的，不可抗拒的
overrate
v.对…评价过高，对…估价过高
overreach
v.做事过头
overreact
反应过度；反作用过强
override
不顾
overriding
a.最主要的，优先的
overrule
v.驳回，否决
oversee
v.监督
overshadow
使变黯淡；（在重要性上）超越，超过; cast a shadow over, darken; dominate, make to seem less important
oversight
n.疏忽，失察，勘漏
overstate
v.夸张，对…言过其实
overt
明显的，公开的
overtax
v.课税过重
overthrow
v./n.推翻；终止
overtire
v.使过度疲劳
overture
前言；序曲
overturn
v.翻倒；推翻，倾覆
overweening
adj.傲慢的，专横的; adjective: arrogant; presumptuous
overwhelm
淹没；（感情上、精神上）使无所适从，使难以承受
overwrought
十分激动的，非常不安的；（装饰、文风等）过分华丽的; overly nervous, agitated, or excited; too ornate, elaborate, or fussy; overdone
oxidize
v.氧化，生锈
oxymoron
矛盾修饰法
pacifist
n.和平主义者，反战主义者
pacify
使平静，安慰
pack
n.兽群
packed
a.充满人的，拥挤的；压紧的，压实的
pact
n.协定，条约
padding
夸张，废话
paean
欢乐颂; song of joy or triumph; a fervent expression of joy
pagan
n.没有宗教信仰的人；异教徒
painstaking
煞费苦心的; adj. involving diligent care and effort: taking pains: careful
painstakingly
adv.细心地，专注地；辛苦地
palatable
感到愉悦满足的; adjective: acceptable to the taste or mind
palate
n.上腭；口味；爱好
palatial
宫殿般奢华的; suitable for or resembling a palace, magnificent
palaver
对话，交流；闲聊; verb: speak (about unimportant matters) rapidly and incessantly
paleolithic
a.旧石器时代的
paleontology
study of past geological eras through fossil remains
palette
n.调色板，颜料配置
palimpsest
noun: something that has been changed numerous times but on which traces of former iterations can still be seen
pall
失去兴趣
palliate
平息，减轻; make less serious or severe; relieve symptoms of an illness
palliative
n.缓释剂；a.减轻的，缓和的
pallid
无生气的，缺乏活力的；苍白无血色的; abnormally pale (as skin); lacking color or vitality
palmy
繁荣的
palpability
可触知性；明显；察觉
palpable
摸得到的；明显的，易觉察的
palpitate
v.（心脏）急速跳动
palpitation
（有节奏的）舒张收缩
palter
欺骗，讨价还价
paltry
无价值的，微不足道的；让人厌恶的，让人鄙视的
pamper
v.纵容，过分关怀
pan
严厉批评
panacea
万能药，万灵药; noun: hypothetical remedy for all ills or diseases; a universal solution
panache
炫耀; noun: distinctive and stylish elegance
pancreas
n.胰腺
pandemic
大范围流行的
pandemonium
喧嚣，骚动
pander
v.怂恿，迎合（不良欲望）
pane
n.窗格玻璃
panegyric
赞颂之词，颂文; noun: a formal expression of praise
pang
n.一阵剧痛
panic
a.恐慌的；n.恐慌，惊惶
panoply
splendid, wide-ranging, impressive display or array
panorama
n.概观，全景
panoramic
全景的
pantomime
n.哑剧
parable
寓言
paradigm
典范，模范; model or pattern; worldview, set of shared assumptions, values, etc.
paradigmatic
典范的
paradise
天堂，极乐世界；快乐，狂喜
paradox
表面矛盾实际可能正确的话，悖论; contradiction, or seeming contradiction that is actually true
paradoxical
adj.矛盾的；不正常的; adjective: seemingly contradictory but nonetheless possibly true
paragon
优秀模范；把…比作，显示相似; noun: model of excellence or perfection of a kind; one having no equal; noun: an ideal instance; a perfect embodiment of a concept
parallelism
n.平行，类似
paralyze
v.使瘫痪；使无效
paramount
最重要的
paranoid
多疑的，对他人极端恐惧和怀疑的
paraphrase
转述，意译，改写
parasite
n.食客；寄生物
parasitic
adj.寄生的
parch
炽，烤，烤干
pare
v.削；修剪；削减，缩减; peel or cut off the outer layer (such as peeling fruit with a knife), reduce or trim as if cutting off the outer parts
parenthesis
间断
pariah
被排斥或鄙视的人; noun: an outcast
parity
相称，同等，平等; n. the quality or state of being equal or equivalent: equality
parley
n./v.和谈；会谈; discussion, negotiation, esp. between enemies (noun); to have such a discussion (verb)
parliamentary
a.议会（制）的
parlous
a.靠不住的，危险的
parochial
a.教区的；地方性的，狭小的; adjective: narrowly restricted in scope or outlook
parochialism
狭隘
parody
（以嘲笑原作作者的）模仿作品；模仿（以嘲弄）; n. a literary work in which the style is imitated for comic effect or in ridicule
paroxysm
（感情、动作的）突发；（政治、社会领域的）大动荡
parrot
（机械地）模仿，复制
parry
躲避（问题）; deflect or avoid (esp. a blow or attack); skillfully evade (a question)
parsimonious
过度节俭的，吝啬的; adjective: extremely frugal; miserly
parsimony
n.过分节俭，吝啬
partial
偏袒的，偏爱的；部分的，不完整的; biased, prejudiced, favoring one over others; having a special liking for something or someone
partiality
n.偏袒，偏心
participate
v.分担；参与；分享
participation
n.参与，参加
particular
n.细节，详情
particularity
n.独特性
particularize
详述
particulate
a.微粒的；n.微粒
partisan
跟随者，信徒；（狂热、坚定的）拥护者，支持者；偏袒的; devoted to a particular group, cause, etc. (adj); fervent supporter of a group, party, idea, etc.; guerilla fighter (noun)
partition
分割，划分
parturition
n.生产，分娩
parvenu
noun: a person who has suddenly become wealthy, but not socially accepted as part of a higher class
passe
a.已过盛年的；过时的
passionate
a.充满激情的
passive
a.被动的，缺乏活力的
passively
adv.被动地，顺从地
pastiche
（带嘲讽的）模仿；大杂烩; mix of incongruous parts; artistic work imitating the work of other artists, often satirically
pastoral
a.田园生活的；宁静的; adjective: relating to the countryside in a pleasant sense
pastry
n.糕点，点心
patch
n.补丁；一小片（土地）
patchwork
混杂
patent
显而易见的，明显的; adjective: glaringly obvious
pathetic
a.引起怜悯的，令人难过的
pathogenic
capable of producing disease
pathological
不正常的，病态的; relating to or caused by disease; relating to compulsive bad behavior
pathology
n.病理学
pathos
悲怆，同情，怜悯；痛苦
patience
n.耐性
patina
外表；（由内而外散发的）氛围，气场
patois
jargon; a regional dialect
patriarchal
a.家长的，族长的；父权制的
patrician
贵族，名门望族；贵族的，地位高的
patriot
爱国者
patriotism
n.爱国主义，爱国心
patronage
n.资助，赞助；惠顾
patronize
赞助；以高人一等的态度对待; verb: treat condescendingly
patronizing
a.以恩惠态度对待的，要人领情的; condescending, having a superior manner, treating as an inferior
paucity
少量，缺乏; noun: a lack of something
paunchy
大腹便便的，大肚子的
pauper
n.贫民；乞丐
pavid
a.害怕的，胆小的
pawn
v.典当，抵押；n.典当，抵押，被利用的小人物
peachy
a.极好的，漂亮的
peak
v.变得憔悴，消瘦
peaky
adj.消瘦的，虚弱的
pecan
n.山核桃
peccadillo
small sin or fault
peck
大量；（不情愿地）小口咬
peckish
a.饿的；急躁的
peculate
v.挪用（公款）
peculiar
a.独特的；古怪的
peculiarity
特征，特点
pecuniary
a.金钱的; adjective: relating to or involving money
pedagogic
a.教育学的
pedagogical
教学的，教师的
pedagogue
教育者，老师
pedagogy
n.教育学，教学法
pedal
n.踏板，脚蹬；v.骑自行车
pedant
书呆子，墨守成规之人; person who pays excessive attention to book learning and rules, or who uses his or her learning to show off
pedantic
adjective: marked by a narrow focus on or display of learning especially its trivial aspects
pedantry
n.迂腐
peddle
v.兜售; travel around while selling; sell illegally; give out or disseminate
pedestal
n.（柱石或雕像的）基座
pedestrian
行人；平庸无奇的，令人厌倦的; adjective: lacking imagination
peek
v.偷看
peel
剥去…的皮；脱去（衣服等）
peep
一瞥；轻声
peer
同等地位的人，同辈；好奇地凝视
peerless
a.无可匹敌的，出类拔萃的
peery
a.窥视的；好奇的；怀疑的
peeve
打扰，惹恼
peevish
a.不满的，抱怨的；暴躁的，坏脾气的，易怒的; adjective: easily irritated or annoyed
pejorative
轻蔑的，贬低的; adjective: expressing disapproval (usu. refers to a term)
pell-mell
adv.混乱地
pellucid
透明的；清晰明确的，易懂的; adjective: transparently clear; easily understandable
pelt
v.扔；n.毛皮
pen
监狱；关押，监禁
penal
adj.惩罚的，刑罚的
penalize
v.置…于不利地位；处罚
penalty
（对罪行的）处罚
penance
n.自我惩罚
penchant
嗜好，迷恋; liking or inclination (usually penchant for)
pendent
a.吊着的，悬挂的
pending
a.即将发生的；未决的
pendulous
a.下垂的
pendulum
n.摆，钟摆
penetrate
v.刺穿；渗入；了解
penetrating
a.（声音）响亮的，尖锐的；（气味）刺激的；（思想）敏锐的，有洞察力的; adj. demonstrating ability to recognize or draw fine distinctions: acute
penicillin
n.青霉素
penitent
悔过的; regretful, feeling remorse for one’s sins or misdeeds (adj); a person who feels this way (noun)
pensive
沉思的，（尤指）哀思的; adj. suggestive of sad thoughtfulness
penumbra
outer part of a shadow from an eclipse; any surrounding region, fringe, periphery; any area where something “sort of” exists
penurious
adjective: lacking money; poor; adjective: miserly
penury
贫穷；吝啬，节俭; extreme poverty or scarcity
per se
intrinsically; by itself; in itself
perambulate
徒步穿越，走过
perceive
verb: to be aware of, to sense or feel
perceptible
可察觉的
perception
n.感觉，知觉；洞察力
perceptive
敏锐的；洞察力强的
perch
v.（鸟等）栖息
percipient
adjective: highly perceptive
percolate
v.过滤出；渗透
peregrinate
travel from place to place, esp. on foot
peregrination
wandering from place to place
peremptory
不容反抗的；爱发号施令的；傲慢的; adjective: bossy and domineering
perennial
a.终年的，全年的；永久的，持久的; adjective: lasting an indefinitely long time; eternal; everlasting
perfervid
非常热情的
perfidious
a.不忠的，背信弃义的; disloyal, treacherous, violating one’s trust
perfidy
不忠，背信弃义; noun: an act of deliberate betrayal; a breach of a trust
perforate
打孔，穿透
perfume
n.香味；香水
perfunctory
例行公事的，敷衍的；不感兴趣的; adjective: done routinely and with little interest or care
perigee
point in an orbit that is closest to the earth
peril
n.危险
perilous
危险的
perimeter
边界，界限
periodic
a.周期的，定期的
periodical
期刊；周期性的，有固定间隔的
peripatetic
巡游的，四处游历的; adjective: traveling by foot
peripheral
外围的；辅助性的; relating to or making up an outer boundary or region; not of primary importance, fringe
periphery
n.次要部分；外围，周围
periphrastic
a.迂回的，冗赘的
perish
死亡，消亡
perishable
a.易腐烂的，易变质的；n.易腐烂的东西
perishing
a.严寒的
perjure
v.使作伪证，发假誓
perjury
n.伪证，假誓
perk
v.恢复，振作；打扮
perky
a.得意洋洋的；活泼的
permanent
永恒的
permeable
可渗透的; penetrable
permeate
v.扩散，弥漫；穿透; spread or penetrate throughout
permissive
a.过分纵容的；许可的，容许的
pernicious
有害的; adjective: exceedingly harmful; working or spreading in a hidden and injurious way
peroration
（演讲的）结束语；（正式的）演讲，致辞
perpendicular
a.垂直的，竖直的
perpetrate
v.犯罪；负责
perpetual
永恒的，不断的
perpetuate
v.使永存; verb: cause to continue
perplex
v. to make unable to grasp something clearly: puzzle; v. to make intricate or involved: complicate
perquisite
额外的好处; noun: a right reserved exclusively by a particular person or group (especially a hereditary or official right)
persecute
迫害，折磨
persevere
坚持不懈，不屈不挠
persiflage
打趣
persist
v.坚持不懈，执意；坚持问，不停地说；继续存在，长存
persistence
坚持，持续
persistent
坚持不懈地，持续存在的；固执的
persnickety
a.势利的；爱挑剔的
personable
风度翩翩的，吸引人的
personally
adv.亲自，作为个人
perspective
n.思考方法；观点，看法；透视法
perspicacious
极敏锐的，有洞察力的; adjective: acutely insightful and wise
perspicuity
清晰明了
perspicuous
a.明晰的，明了的
perspire
v.出汗
persuasive
a.易使人信服的，有说服力的
pertain
有关联
pertinacious
顽固的，固执地坚持的
pertinacity
坚定；顽固，顽强
pertinent
相关的，恰当的; adjective: having precise or logical relevance to the matter at hand
perturb
使扰乱，使烦躁不安; verb: disturb in mind or cause to be worried or alarmed
peruse
细读; verb: to read very carefully
pervade
弥漫，充满; v. to become diffused throughout every part of: permeate
pervasive
adj.弥漫的，遍布的; tending to spread throughout
perverse
a.刚愎自用的，固执的
pervert
v.使堕落；滥用；歪曲
pervious
a.可渗透的，可通过的
pessimistic
悲观的
pester
v.纠缠，烦扰
pesticide
n.杀虫剂
pestilent
a.致命的；有害的
pestilential
a.引起瘟疫的；致命的；极讨厌的
pestle
n.杵，碾槌
petal
n.花瓣
petition
请愿，正式的申请，申请书；（尤指正式地）请求
petitioner
n.请愿人
petrify
使僵化，使失去活力
petroleum
n.石油
pettish
a.易怒的，闹情绪的
petty
细微的，不重要的
petulance
n.易怒，性急，暴躁
petulant
易怒的，爱发脾气的; adjective: easily irritated or annoyed
phalanx
formation of soldiers carrying shields close together for defense; any very close group of people
phantasmagorical
adjective: illusive; unreal
phantom
n.鬼怪，幽灵；幻影，幻象
pharisaic
a.伪善的，伪装虔诚的
pharmaceutical
a.制药的，卖药的
pharmacology
n.药理学，药物学；药理
phenomenal
不寻常的，非凡的
philanthropic
博爱的，为他人着想的; adj. characterized by philanthropy or charity: humanitarian
philanthropy
efforts to improve the well-being of humankind, generally through giving money
philately
n.集邮
philistine
市侩（注重物质而鄙视智慧或艺术的人）; adjective: smug and ignorant towards artistic and cultural values
philology
n.语文学，语文研究
philosophic
adj.哲学（家）的
phlegmatic
冷静的，无感情的，淡漠的; adjective: showing little emotion
phobia
n.恐惧症
phoenix
n.凤凰，长生鸟; anything that is restored after suffering great destruction
phonetic
a.语音的
phony
a.假的，欺骗的; fake, counterfeit, insincere, not genuine
photosensitive
a.感光性的
photosynthesis
n.光合作用
physical
adj.实质的，有形的；身体的，肉体的
physiognomy
facial features
physiological
a.生理（技能）的；生理学的
picayune
adjective: trifling or petty (a person)
picayunish
a.微不足道的，不值钱的
pictorial
a.绘画的；用图片的
picturesque
a.如画的；独特的，别具风格的
piddle
v.鬼混，浪费
piddling
微不足道的
piebald
杂色的；混合的，杂糅而成的
piecemeal
a.一件一件的，零碎的
pied
a.杂色的
pierce
v.刺穿；穿透
piercing
a.冷得刺骨的；敏锐的
piety
n.孝顺，孝敬；虔诚; devoutness
pigment
颜料；给…上颜色
pilfer
偷窃
pilgrim
n.朝圣者，（在国外的）旅行者
pillage
n.抢劫，掠夺；v.抢夺
pillar
柱子；（物质、精神等方面的）支柱
pillory
当众嘲弄; verb: ridicule or expose to public scorn
pilot
领航员，飞行员；初步性的，试验性的；带领通过
pinch
v.捏，掐；n.一撮，少量
pine
渴望，奢望；因渴望而憔悴; verb: to yearn for
pinnacle
顶峰; noun: the highest point
pinpoint
非常精确的；精确定位或确认
pioneer
扩荒者，先驱者；最初的，最早的；开创，创造
pious
（信仰上）虔诚的；忠诚的; devout; religiously reverent and dutiful
piousness
n.虔诚
piquant
辛辣开胃的；令人振奋的; adjective: having an agreeably pungent taste
pique
使愤怒；激起，刺激; fleeting feeling or hurt pride
pirate
盗版，盗用；海盗; v. to take or appropriate without authorization
pirouette
n.（舞蹈）脚尖着地的旋转
piscatorial
a.捕鱼的，渔业的
pitcher
n.有柄水罐
piteous
a.可怜的
pitfall
陷阱；（不易察觉的）危害
pith
n.精髓，要点; noun: the most essential part of something
pithiness
n.简洁
pithy
精练的，简洁的; adjective: concise and full of meaning
pitiful
a.值得同情的，可怜的
pitiless
没有同情心的
pittance
少量津贴; noun: a small amount (of money)
pivot
n.枢轴，中心；v.旋转
pivotal
最关键的，最为重要的
placard
n.招贴，布告；v.张贴布告
placate
（通过让步以）平息抚慰; verb: cause to be more favorably inclined; gain the good will of
placebo
安慰性的事物
placid
宁静的，风平浪静的；冷静的，淡定的; adjective: not easily irritated
plagiarism
剽窃行为；剽窃物
plagiarize
剽窃，抄袭
plague
n.瘟疫；讨厌的人；v.烦扰
plain
a.简单的；清楚的；不漂亮的，不好看的；n.平原
plainspoken
adj.直言不讳的
plaintive
a.哀伤的，悲伤的; melancholy; mournful
plait
n.发辫；v.编成辫
plangent
轰鸣的；凄凉的，哀伤的
plank
n.厚木板；要点；v.铺板
plaster
n.灰泥，石膏；v.抹灰泥
plastic
可塑的；虚假的，做作的; able to be shaped or formed; easily influenced
plasticity
可塑性；适应性; pliability; condition of being able to be shaped or formed
plateau
高原；稳定时期，平台期
platitude
陈词滥调；缺乏原创性; noun: a trite or obvious remark
platitudinous
adj.陈腐的
platonic
a.理论的；精神上的，纯友谊的; spiritual; theoretical
plaudit
v.喝彩，赞扬
plausible
看似有理的; believable; having the appearance of truth
playful
爱开玩笑的，好打闹的
plaza
n.广场；集市
plead
v.恳求；辩护
pleat
打褶
plebeian
平民的，社会下层; of the common people
pledge
n.誓言，保证；v.发誓
plenary
a.全体出席的；完全的，绝对的，无限的
plenitude
n.完全；大量
plentitude
丰富，充沛；大量
pleonastic
a.冗言的
plethora
过量，过剩; excess; excessive amount
pliable
易弯曲的，柔软的；易受影响的，温顺的
pliant
易弯曲的；顺从的; adj. supple enough to bend freely without breaking: pliable; adj. easily influenced: yielding
plight
困境
plod
沉重缓慢地走; v. to work laboriously and monotonously: drudge; v. to walk or proceed slowly or tediously: trudge
plodder
行走缓慢的人
plodding
adj.无聊的，单调乏味的; adjective: (of movement) slow and laborious
plot
n.情节；阴谋；v.密谋，策划
plough
n.犁；v.犁地
ploy
n.花招，策略; noun: a clever plan to turn a situation to one’s advantage
pluck
敢于面对困难的勇气；弹奏（弦乐）
plucky
adjective: marked by courage and determination
plumb
测深度；垂直的；完全的，绝对的；仔细深入地检查；探索，探究; to examine deeply; determine the depth
plumber
n.管子工，铅管工
plummet
突然下降; plunge, fall straight down
plump
丰满的；鼎力支持，赞不绝口
plunder
v.抢劫，掠夺
plunge
突然下降；插入，刺入
pluralist
n.兼职者，兼任数个宗教职位者
plush
（味道等）浓郁的；奢华的，豪华的
plutocracy
rule by the wealthy
poach
水煮
pod
n.豆荚；v.剥掉（豆荚）
podiatrist
n.足病医生
podium
n.（乐队的）指挥台，讲坛
poignancy
n.辛辣；尖锐
poignant
a.令人痛苦的，伤心的；尖锐的，尖刻的; adjective: emotionally touching
pointer
（仪表上的）指针；忠告，建议
poise
v.使平衡；n.泰然自若，沉着自信
poisonous
a.有毒的；有害的
poke
v.刺，戳
polar
a.极地的，两极的，近地级的；磁极的
polarize
使分开对立，使两极分化
polarized
divided into sharply opposed groups
polemic
争执; noun: a strong verbal or written attack on someone or something.
polemical
a.引起争论的，好辩的; adj. of, relating to, or being an argument: controversial; adj. engaged in or addicted to arguments: disputatious
polish
v.磨光，擦亮；n.上光剂；优雅; n. freedom from rudeness or coarseness: culture; n. a smooth glossy surface: luster
polished
有教养的；擦亮的
polite
adj.文雅的，有教养的
politic
精明能干的；合时宜的，明智的; shrewd, pragmatic; tactful or diplomatic
politically
adv.政治上
poll
n.民意调查；投票选举
pollen
n.花粉
pollinate
v.对…授粉
pollster
n.民意调查员
Pollyannaish
adjective: extremely optimistic
polyglot
speaking or composed of many languages (of a person, book, etc.); a person who knows several languages
polymath
n.学识渊博的人，博学者
pomposity
n.自大的行为或言论
pompous
浮夸的；傲慢的
poncho
n.斗篷；雨衣
ponder
v.仔细考虑，衡量
ponderable
有价值的，值得考虑的; adj. significant enough to be worth considering: appreciable
ponderous
沉重的；沉闷无聊的; adjective: weighed-down; moving slowly
pontifical
a.教皇的；自负的；武断的
pontificate
傲慢地做或说; verb: talk in a dogmatic and pompous manner
poohed
a.疲倦的
pool
n.资源的集合；可共享的物资
pop
v.发出“砰”的一声；突然出现
popularity
受欢迎
populous
a.人口稠密的
pore
仔细浏览，仔细研究
porous
多孔可渗透的; full of holes; permeable to liquids
portend
v.预兆，预示
portentous
预兆性的，凶兆的；勾起兴趣的，令人遐想的; adjective: ominously prophetic
portray
v.描绘，描画；描述
poseur
故作姿态的，不真诚的人; person who affects an attitude to impress others
posit
假定，断定; verb: assume as fact
positive
adj.积极的；明确的；有信心的；无条件的；n.正片；积极的要素或特点
positiveness
n.肯定，确信
possess
v.拥有；支配，主宰；受摆布，缠住，迷住
possessed
a.着迷的，入迷的
postdate
v.填迟…的日期
poster
n.海报，招贴画
posthumous
a.死后的，身后的; happening or continuing after death
posthumously
adv.死后地
postiche
a.伪造的，假的；n.伪造品；假发
postoperative
adj.手术后的
