FWS Roussillon AOCs Flashcards
What percentage of Roussillon’s AOC production does Languedoc AOC represent?
Less than 2%
Languedoc AOC is a minor contributor to the overall production of Roussillon’s AOCs.
Which is the largest Roussillon AOC by volume?
Côtes du Roussillon AOC
Côtes du Roussillon AOC produces red, white, and rosé wines.
What are the 4 required grape varieties for red wines in Côtes du Roussillon AOC?
- Grenache
- Syrah
- Mourvedre
- Carignan
The blend must include a minimum of two of these grape varieties.
Which 3 grape varieties are used for rosé wines in Côtes du Roussillon AOC?
- Grenache
- Grenache Gris
- Syrah
These varieties are specifically used for producing rosé wines in this AOC.
Which 2 grape varieties are typically used for white wines in Côtes du Roussillon AOC?
- Grenache Blanc
- Macabeu
These varieties define the white wine production in this AOC.
What distinguishes Côtes du Roussillon Villages AOC from Côtes du Roussillon AOC?
Red wine. Higher quality with 5 DGCs
Côtes du Roussillon Villages AOC has stricter quality requirements and is located on both sides of the Agly river.
What types of wines does Collioure AOC produce?
Dry white, rosé and red
Collioure AOC shares its delimited area with Banyuls, focusing on dry wines.
What is the main grape requirement for white wines in Collioure AOC?
Mostly Grenache Blanc or Grenache Gris
The blend must primarily consist of these varieties.
What is unique about the terroir of Maury (Sec) AOC?
Extreme wind and sunshine
These conditions pose challenges for the vines, affecting the wine’s characteristics.
What types of VDNs are produced in Maury AOC?
5 VDNs:
* 4 based on Grenache varieties
* 1 based on Muscat
‘Rancio’ is a term used for very oxidative styles of these wines.
Which appellation in Roussillon only makes VDN from Muscat grapes?
Muscat de Rivesaltes AOC
This AOC uses Muscat à Petits Grains Blanc and Muscat d’Alexandrie.
What types of wines are produced in Rivesaltes AOC?
White, red and rosé VDNs
These wines are produced in a similar area to Muscat de Rivesaltes, excluding Banyuls/Collioure.
What types of VDNs does Maury AOC produce?
White and red VDNs
These can be made oxidatively and reductively, primarily using Grenache.
What is the grape variety requirement for Banyuls AOC?
Mostly Grenache based
Banyuls AOC produces white, red, and rosé VDNs with a focus on Grenache.
What is the minimum grape percentage for Banyuls Grand Cru AOC?
Minimum 75% Grenache Noir
This AOC focuses on fortified red VDN aged in oak.
What types of wines does Côtes Catalanes IGP produce?
Dry white, rosé and red wines
These wines are high-quality but do not fit under AOC regulations.
What is a notable style of wine produced under Côtes Catalanes IGP?
Non-fortified rancio style wine
This wine is aged in glass bonbonnes.
