Fundamentals of Hematology Flashcards

1
Q

Discipline that studies the development and diseases of blood like anemia and leukemia which involves anisocytosis, poikilocytosis, hgb conctent and blood volume

A

Hematology

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2
Q

T/F. Hematology analyses of concentration (hct and other blood indices), morphology and function of cells in the blood (rbc, wbc, platelets) and Precursors in the bone marrow

A

True

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3
Q

which is the stoppage of bleeding or arrest of blood circulation in certain organs (primary and secondary hemostasis)

A

Hemostasis

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4
Q

which is the formation of clot → development of thrombus

A

thrombosis

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5
Q

the destruction of fibrin

A

fibrinolysis

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6
Q

if fibrinolysis fails to occur, the clot in the blood vessel might get stuck or clog → if left undestroyed which can lead to

A

stroke and Myocardial Infarction

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7
Q

T/F. Hematology Laboratory establish a diagnosis to rule out and come up with firm decision

A

True

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8
Q

Confirm a physician’s clinical impression of a possible hematological disorder through

A

o CBC can detect warning signs
o Always look at the morphology and count the cells
o Differential count for WBC can determine their disease

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9
Q

One of the functions of Hematology Laboratory is to

A

Detect unsuspected disorder

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10
Q

Monitor the effects of treatment or therapy
o If the therapy is working or not especially with ______ patients

A

cancer

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11
Q

Detect minimal residual disease following therapy

A

To see improvements in the patient

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12
Q

Scientist that described “worms” in the blood

A

Athanasius Kircher (1657)

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13
Q

Scientist that gave an account of RBCs

A

Anton Van Leeuwenhoek (1674)

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14
Q

Scientist that described platelets as “petite blocks”

A

Giulio Bizzozero

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15
Q

Scientist that discovered the development of Wright stain

A

James Homer Wright (1902)

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