Components of Blood Flashcards

1
Q

Percentage of other fluids and tissue

A

92%

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2
Q

Percentage of Blood

A

8%

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3
Q

Percentage of Proteins

A

7%

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4
Q

Percentage of Albumin

A

58%

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5
Q

Percentage of Globulins

A

38%

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6
Q

Percentage of Fibrinogen

A

4%

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7
Q

Percentage of Water

A

91%

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8
Q

Percentage of other solutes (electrolytes)

A

2%

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9
Q

Enumerate the other solutes (electrolytes)

A

o Ions
o Nutrients
o Waste products
o Gases
o Regulatory substances

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10
Q

Percentage of Formed elements (includes buffy coat)

A

45%

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11
Q

How many Platelets in the blood components?

A

200-400 thousand

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12
Q

How many WBCs in the blood components?

A

5,000-9,000

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13
Q

Percentage of Neutrophils

A

60%-70%

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14
Q

Indication of high neutrophil

A

bacterial infection

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15
Q

Indication of low neutrophil

A

viral infection

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16
Q

Percentage of Lymphocytes

A

20%-25%

17
Q

Percentage of Monocytes

A

3%-8% (macrophage for 3rd line of defense)

18
Q

Percentage of Basophils

A

0.5%-1%

19
Q

Percentage of Eosinophils

A

2%-4% (parasitic and allergic reactions along with basophils)

20
Q

How many RBCs in the blood components?

A

4.2 – 6.2 million produced in the bone marrow (red marrow) in the long bones

21
Q

What age does the red marrow replaced by yellow marrow?

A

7 and above