Functions Of The Skeletal System Flashcards

1
Q

What are the seven functions of the skeletal system

A

Protection, attachment of muscle, leverage, storage of minerals, support framework, weight bearing , reduce friction at a joint and production of blood cells

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2
Q

One of the functions is protection, how does the body do this

A

The bones protect vital organs by using bones . For example, the cranium protects the brain, the pelvis protects the reproductive organs and the ribs protect the heart and lungs

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3
Q

How does the body attach muscles

A

Bones provide an anchor for muscles to attach to bones, tendons attach muscle to bone and the muscle pulls on the bone to create movement

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4
Q

How does the bones act as leverage

A

Long bones use a lever system that creates movement when muscles pull on the bones

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5
Q

What is storage of minerals

A

Bones store minerals such as calcium and phosphorus that enhance bone growth and meaning healthy bone density

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6
Q

What is production of blood cells

A

Bone marrow produces red and white blood cells, red carry oxygen and white fight against infection

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7
Q

How does the bones support framework

A

The bones support the weight of the body allowing us to stand up straight and attach muscles

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8
Q

What is weight bearing

A

Our bones are very strong and support the weight of the body, the main bones for this are the pelvis and tarsals

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9
Q

What is reduction of friction at a joint

A

Synovial joints secrete synovial fluid which reduces friction at a joint

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