Functional Groups Flashcards by alannah sell | Brainscape

Q

What is the functional group of an aldehyde?

A

RCHO

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Q

What is the functional group of a ketone?

A

RCOR’

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Q

What is the functional group of a carboxylic acid?

A

RCOOH

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Q

What is the functional group for an anhydride?

A

RCOOCOR’

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Q

What is the functional group of an ester?

A

RCOOR’

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Q

What is the functional group of an acyl chloride?

A

ROCl

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Q

What is the functional group of an amide?

A

RCONH2

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Q

What is the functional group of an amine?

A

RNH2

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Q

What is the functional group of a nitrile?

A

RCN

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Q

Give an example of an acyl chloride

A

ethanoyl chloride (CH3COCl)

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Q

Give an example of an amide

A

ethan amide (CH3CONH2)

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Q

Give an example of an amine

A

ethyl amine (CH3CH2NH2)

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Q

Give an example of a nitrile

A

ethan nitrile (CH3CN)

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Q

Give an example of an ester

A

ethyl ethanoate (CH3COOC2H5)

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Q

Give an example of an anhydride

A

ethanoic anhydride (CH3COOCOCH3)

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