Functional Bonds and Groups Flashcards

1
Q

R-OH

A

alcohol

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2
Q

R-C(–O)-H

A

aldehyde

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3
Q

R-C(–O)-R1

A

ketone

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4
Q

R-C(–O)-OH

A

carboxylic acid

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5
Q

R-SH

A

thiol

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6
Q

R-NH2

A

amine

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7
Q

-OH

A

hydroxyl

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8
Q

-C(–O)-R

A

acyl

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9
Q

-C(–O)-

A

carbonyl

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10
Q

-C(–O)-O-

A

carboxylate

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11
Q

-SH

A

thiol

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12
Q

-NH2 OR -NH3

A

amino

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13
Q

O-P(–O)(-O)-O

A

phosphate

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14
Q

-P(–O)(-O)-O

A

phosphoryl

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15
Q

C-(O-C(–O))-R

A

ester bond

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16
Q

C-(O-C)-

A

ether bond

17
Q

-(N-C(–O))-

A

amide/peptide bond

18
Q

C-(O-P(–O)(O))-

A

phospho-ester bond

19
Q

O-(P-(–O)(O)-O-P(–O)(O))-O-

A

phospho-anhydride bond