function of synovial joints

Question 1

Ball-and-Socket Joints:

Answer 1

Allow for the most extensive range of movement, including flexion, extension, abduction, adduction, rotation, and circumduction (e.g., shoulder and hip joints).

Question 2

Hinge Joints:

Answer 2

Permit flexion and extension in one plane (e.g., elbow and knee joints).

Question 3

Pivot Joints:

Answer 3

Allow for rotational movement around a single axis (e.g., the joint between the first and second cervical vertebrae, enabling head rotation).

Question 4

Gliding Joints:

Answer 4

Allow bones to glide past one another in any direction along the plane of the joint (e.g., joints between the small bones of the wrist).

Question 5

Saddle Joints:

Answer 5

Permit movement in two planes, allowing for flexion, extension, abduction, and adduction (e.g., the thumb joint).

Question 6

Condyloid Joints:

Answer 6

Allow movement but no rotation (e.g., the joint at the base of the fingers).

Question 7

function of synovial joints

Answer 7

Ball-and-Socket Joints
Hinge Joints
Pivot Joints
Gliding Joints
Saddle Joints
Condyloid Joints