function of gluten in bread. Flashcards

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1
Q

when is gluten produced?

A

water is added to the flour, enabling strong elastic dough to be formed.

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2
Q

what does the elasticity help do?

A

trap carbon dioxide gas which is produced by the yeast to raise the dough.

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3
Q

what does wheat flour contain and combined what do they make?

A

2 proteins, glutenin and gliadin.
combined formed gluten.

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4
Q

what is the difference in gluten between strong wheat flour and plain flour?

A

higher level of gluten.

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5
Q

what does gluten do to bread?

A

makes dough stretchy and elastic.

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6
Q

what helps strengthen gluten?

A

salt and kneading.

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7
Q

what does gluten form?

A

structure of a baked loaf of bread.

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