Fuel System Flashcards

1
Q

What is the total usable fuel capacity of the aircraft?

A

78.2 gallons

This includes all tanks filled.

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2
Q

What are the approved fuels for the aircraft?

A

Jet A or Jet A-1

These fuels are specifically approved for use in the aircraft.

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3
Q

What fuel additive is allowed in the aircraft’s fuel system?

A

PRIST

This additive serves anti-icing and antimicrobial purposes.

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4
Q

How many main fuel tanks does the aircraft have?

A

2 main fuel tanks

One tank is located in each wing.

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5
Q

What is the usable fuel capacity of each main fuel tank?

A

25.4 gallons

Total usable fuel from both main tanks is 50.8 gallons.

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6
Q

What feature allows air to enter the main fuel tanks as fuel is consumed?

A

Fuel tank vent with a check valve

This vent is located under the wing.

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7
Q

What happens if the fuel temperature exceeds 75˚C?

A

L/R FUEL TEMP message activates

This alerts the pilot to high fuel temperature.

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8
Q

What activates the L/R FUEL LOW message?

A

Low fuel sensor when 3-4 US gallons remain

This indicates that fuel is running low.

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9
Q

What is the capacity of each auxiliary fuel tank?

A

13.7 gallons usable

Total usable fuel from both auxiliary tanks is 27.4 gallons.

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10
Q

Where are the auxiliary fuel tanks located?

A

Behind each engine

This positioning is crucial for fuel management.

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11
Q

Can engines consume fuel directly from the auxiliary tanks?

A

No

Auxiliary fuel must be transferred to the main tank on the same side.

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12
Q

What is the caution regarding auxiliary fuel tank doors?

A

Ensure they are closed and locked before flight

This is critical for safety.

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13
Q

What is the maximum fuel consumption rate per engine?

A

7 GPH

This is the maximum amount that each engine can consume.

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14
Q

What happens to excess pressurized fuel?

A

It passes through a pressure relief valve to a fuel cooler

This process helps maintain normal fuel temperatures.

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15
Q

Where is the fuel cooler located in the DA42VI?

A

Inside the engine nacelle

This differs from previous models.

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16
Q

What is the purpose of the fuel cooler air intake and exhaust openings?

A

To regulate fuel temperature

Located underneath each engine nacelle.

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17
Q

Fill in the blank: Each main fuel tank consists of ______ chambers.

A

three aluminum

These chambers are connected by rubber hoses.

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18
Q

What is the function of the fuel selector in the DA42?

A

Fuel is fed to each engine through a selector.

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19
Q

What does the ON position of the fuel selector do?

A

Engine will draw fuel from the main tank on the same side.

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20
Q

What happens when the fuel selector is set to X-FEED?

A

Engine draws fuel from tank on the opposite side.

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21
Q

What does the OFF position of the fuel selector indicate?

A

Engine is not able to draw fuel from any fuel tank.

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22
Q

True or False: Selecting OFF while an engine is running can damage the high pressure fuel pump.

A

True

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23
Q

What is displayed when one or both auxiliary fuel pumps are running?

A

L/R FUEL XFER

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24
Q

What turns off the transfer pump in the main tank?

A

Fuel sensor in outboard chamber of main tank when it is full.

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25
Q

What happens when the auxiliary tank is empty?

A

Fuel sensor in each auxiliary tank will turn the auxiliary transfer pump off.

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26
Q

What is displayed when an auxiliary tank is empty with an AUX PUMP turned ON?

A

L/R AUX FUEL E

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27
Q

Fill in the blank: Auxiliary tanks do not receive heated fuel returned from the _______.

A

high-pressure fuel injection system

28
Q

What supplies fuel to the common rail fuel injection system?

A

1 high-pressure, engine-driven fuel pump per engine.

29
Q

What is the pressure at which the high-pressure fuel pumps supply fuel?

A

Over 15,000 PSI.

30
Q

What does the low-pressure fuel pump do?

A

Delivers fuel from the main tank to the high-pressure pump.

31
Q

How many electric fuel pumps are there per engine in the DA42NG?

A

1 electric fuel pump per engine is always running.

32
Q

What happens when the Fuel Pump switches are ON?

A

All 4 electric fuel pumps are active.

33
Q

When must the Fuel Pump switches be OFF?

A

Before selecting CROSSFEED or the high-pressure fuel pump may be damaged.

34
Q

What is the total number of low-pressure electric fuel pumps in the DA42NG?

A

Total of 4.

35
Q

What is the purpose of the VOTER switch?

A

Changing ECUs will change the active fuel pump.

36
Q

When should the Fuel Pump switches be ON?

A

Takeoff, Approach, Landing.

37
Q

What is the maximum left-right fuel imbalance?

A

5 gallons

This limitation ensures safe flight operations.

38
Q

What is the minimum fuel temperature?

A

-25˚C

This is critical to prevent fuel freezing and maintain performance.

39
Q

What is the maximum fuel temperature?

A

60˚C

Exceeding this temperature can compromise fuel integrity.

40
Q

How many main wing tank drains are there?

A

2

One drain is located under each wing, outboard of the engine nacelles.

41
Q

What should be checked in the fuel?

A

Water, sediment and contaminants

These checks are essential for engine health.

42
Q

What personal protective equipment should be worn when handling jet fuel?

A

Gloves

Gloves protect the skin from harmful chemicals in jet fuel.

43
Q

Where are the fuel filter drains located?

A

At the base of the fuel filter, on the underside of each engine’s nacelle

These drains help maintain fuel system cleanliness.

44
Q

How many auxiliary tank drains are there when optional tanks are installed?

A

2

One drain is located at the rear of each engine nacelle.

45
Q

What does the G1000 indicate regarding fuel?

A

Fuel remaining in the main fuel tanks using fuel sensors located in the outer and inner chambers of each main tank.

46
Q

Are there fuel gauges provided for the optional auxiliary tanks?

47
Q

When should the G1000 fuel totalizer be reset?

A

After refueling using the Engine->Fuel soft keys on MFD.

48
Q

What is the purpose of the fuel measuring device?

A

To verify the exact quantity of fuel in each main tank.

49
Q

How should the fuel measuring device be used?

A

Place the base of the scale on the leading edge of the wing, outboard of the engine nacelle.

50
Q

What is the first step in using the fuel measuring device?

A

Firmly insert the fitting on the rubber hose into the fuel tank sump and hold.

51
Q

What should you do while waiting for the fuel level inside the scale to stabilize?

A

Wear gloves to protect skin from spilled fuel.

52
Q

How do you read the amount of fuel available using the fuel measuring device?

A

Read the amount of fuel available on the scale.

53
Q

What does KOEL stand for in the context of the fuel measuring device?

A

Key Operating Equipment List.

54
Q

What does the AFM Limitations chapter state about the fuel measuring device?

A

The fuel measuring device is required to be on board.

55
Q

Can the fuel measuring device be used to measure fuel in the optional auxiliary fuel tanks?

56
Q

What should be done with the LEFT / RIGHT ENGINE MASTER switches during refueling?

57
Q

What should be done with the ELECTRIC MASTER switch during refueling?

58
Q

What is the first step to take before refueling?

A

Disembark all passengers

59
Q

What should not be operated near the aircraft or fuel source during refueling?

A

Electrically-powered equipment

60
Q

What should be ensured is available during refueling?

A

A suitable fire extinguisher

61
Q

What must the aircraft be bonded to during refueling?

A

Fueling source to eliminate static electrical potential

62
Q

Where should the bonding wire clamp be connected?

A

Either left or right engine exhaust stack

63
Q

What does the CAS message ‘L/R AUX FUEL E’ indicate?

A

Auxiliary fuel level warning

64
Q

What does the CAS message ‘L/R FUEL LOW’ indicate?

A

Low fuel level warning

65
Q

What does the CAS message ‘L/R FUEL TEMP’ indicate?

A

Fuel temperature warning

66
Q

What does the CAS message ‘L/R FUEL XFER’ indicate?

A

Fuel transfer status