Frozen sections Flashcards
Learn about methods and principle of Frozen sections
Frozen Section is used for:
- Rapid Diagnosis
- For enzyme Histochemistry
- Demonstration of soluble substances
- Immunofluorescent and Immunocytochemical staining
- Specialized silver stains
2 methods of frozen section
Cold Knife & Cryostat
A method that uses Conventional Freezing Microtome (CO2)
Cold Knife
It is the term used to describe the point in which sections may be vut at 10 um
Dew Line
A cold knife can produce a ____ thick tissue block
3-5 mm
A method that uses Cryostat
Cryostat
Optimum temperature for Cryostat
-18 to -20 C
Average: -20C
Methods of Freezing (5)
Liquid Nitrogen Isopentane Aerosol sprays Carbon dioxide Freon 2.2
Most rapid freezing agent
Liquid Nitrogen
At what temp is Isopentane liquid?
Room temp (22-25C)
Temperature in Carbon dioxide freezing agent
-50 C
Temperature in Liquid Nitrogen freezing agent
-190C
Clearing agents used in frozen sections
Glycerin Gum syrup (water based)
What process is not necessary in Frozen sections
Dealcoholization
Function of clearing agent
Increase the refractive index