Frozen sections Flashcards

Learn about methods and principle of Frozen sections

1
Q

Frozen Section is used for:

A
  1. Rapid Diagnosis
  2. For enzyme Histochemistry
  3. Demonstration of soluble substances
  4. Immunofluorescent and Immunocytochemical staining
  5. Specialized silver stains
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2
Q

2 methods of frozen section

A

Cold Knife & Cryostat

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3
Q

A method that uses Conventional Freezing Microtome (CO2)

A

Cold Knife

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4
Q

It is the term used to describe the point in which sections may be vut at 10 um

A

Dew Line

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5
Q

A cold knife can produce a ____ thick tissue block

A

3-5 mm

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6
Q

A method that uses Cryostat

A

Cryostat

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7
Q

Optimum temperature for Cryostat

A

-18 to -20 C

Average: -20C

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8
Q

Methods of Freezing (5)

A
Liquid Nitrogen
Isopentane 
Aerosol sprays
Carbon dioxide
Freon 2.2
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9
Q

Most rapid freezing agent

A

Liquid Nitrogen

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10
Q

At what temp is Isopentane liquid?

A

Room temp (22-25C)

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11
Q

Temperature in Carbon dioxide freezing agent

A

-50 C

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12
Q

Temperature in Liquid Nitrogen freezing agent

A

-190C

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13
Q

Clearing agents used in frozen sections

A
Glycerin
Gum syrup (water based)
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14
Q

What process is not necessary in Frozen sections

A

Dealcoholization

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15
Q

Function of clearing agent

A

Increase the refractive index

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16
Q

What is used in mounting frozen sections

A

Synthethic water soluble glycols and resins

17
Q

Tissue section produce in frozen sections

A

5-10 um

18
Q

Size of tissue block in F.S.

A

2-4 mm