French and Indian War Flashcards

1
Q

Causes: English and French Rivalry

A

-English and French became rivals for territory/ land in North America
-English and French competition for furs
-Britain and France were rivals and already fighting in Europe
French territories: Ohio River valley, Mississippi River valley, and Great Lakes region
-French came to North America for land, furs, and to convert Native American tribes to Christianity

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2
Q

Alliances with the tribes

A

British:

  • Iroquors Confederation: -Mohawk
  • Seneca
  • Oneida
  • Onondaga

French:

  • Huron
  • Leni Lenape
  • Abanaki
  • Shawnee
  • Algonquin
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3
Q

Places/Battles

A

Start: French sent troops to drive out British traders in disputed troops
-Washington was ordered to tell French to leave the Ohio River valley-builds Fort Necessity
French attacks Fort Necessity- war starts
-Ft. Duquesne- General Braddock with Washington were surrounded and defeated by French and allies
-British lay seiege to Quebec-Battle of Quebec- British victory-turning point of war

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4
Q

Outcome of the War

A
  • 9 years
  • English was left to pay for the war, Britain became much in debt-in turn, taxed colonists for literally EVERYTHING
  • expansion of British empire in North America because French lost most of their land
  • the Proclamation of 1763: colonists were forbidden from settling west of the Appalachian Mountains
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