French and Indian War Flashcards
Causes: English and French Rivalry
-English and French became rivals for territory/ land in North America
-English and French competition for furs
-Britain and France were rivals and already fighting in Europe
French territories: Ohio River valley, Mississippi River valley, and Great Lakes region
-French came to North America for land, furs, and to convert Native American tribes to Christianity
Alliances with the tribes
British:
- Iroquors Confederation: -Mohawk
- Seneca
- Oneida
- Onondaga
French:
- Huron
- Leni Lenape
- Abanaki
- Shawnee
- Algonquin
Places/Battles
Start: French sent troops to drive out British traders in disputed troops
-Washington was ordered to tell French to leave the Ohio River valley-builds Fort Necessity
French attacks Fort Necessity- war starts
-Ft. Duquesne- General Braddock with Washington were surrounded and defeated by French and allies
-British lay seiege to Quebec-Battle of Quebec- British victory-turning point of war
Outcome of the War
- 9 years
- English was left to pay for the war, Britain became much in debt-in turn, taxed colonists for literally EVERYTHING
- expansion of British empire in North America because French lost most of their land
- the Proclamation of 1763: colonists were forbidden from settling west of the Appalachian Mountains