Causes of the Great Depression Flashcards
1
Q
What were the causes of the Great Depression?
A
Industry, farming, stock, credit, trade, and banks
2
Q
Industry
A
Overproduction
- lay offs
- low prices-no profit
- slowing economy
3
Q
Farming
A
Overproduction
- prices fall due to new technology- no profit
- farmers lose farms
4
Q
Stock Market
A
- BUYING!!!
- on margin
- inflated prices
- Oct. 29 Crash-Black Tuesday
- layoffs/overpriced stock
- stocks fall
5
Q
Banks
A
- ran out of money
- panicked investors tried to withdraw money all at once
- banks closed
6
Q
Trade
A
- Europeans borrowed from US banks
- US buying less- Europe can’t pay back loans
7
Q
Credit
A
- people over-borrowed/ bought what they could not afford
- loss of jobs caused lots of possessions (homes/cars) to be reposessed