Free will and determinism Flashcards

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1
Q

What’s free will

A

when people can choose how they behave

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2
Q

In free will what’s your behaviour not determined by

A

biological, genetic or external factors

behaviour not determined by past behaviour

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3
Q

What do people who believe about free will

A

decisions and intentions guide human choices and behaviours

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4
Q

Why’s free will subjective

A

people may believe they’re choosing how to behaviour but it’s governed by external factors

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5
Q

What’s an example of free will

A

children making decisions about what they wear but actually conforming to social norms

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6
Q

What certain psychological disorders are difficult to explain through free will

A
  • Schizophrenia
  • bipolar
  • OCD
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7
Q

Why are psychological disorders more likely to be deterministic

A

Result of of genetic or biological causes

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8
Q

What does determinism boil down to

A

cause and effect relationships

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9
Q

What does determinism believe about behaviour

A

Past events and causes can have an effect on our current behaviour

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10
Q

What’re the 3 types of determinism

A
  • biological determinism
  • psychic determinism
  • environmental determinism
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11
Q

What does biological determinism focus on

A

genes determine our dispositions behaviours responses

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12
Q

What does psychological determinism focus on

A

unconscious behaviours guiding our behaviour

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13
Q

What does environmental determinism focus on

A

things like conditioning and learned behaviour will then determine our actions

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14
Q

What are scientific theories about determinism based on

A

the ability to predict future events on past events

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15
Q

What’s an example of doctors predicting future events

A

predict the effects of medication of a patients body based on past studies done on the drug

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16
Q

What is an example of a deterministic principle

A

entire physical universe

17
Q

what is the universe’s relationship

A

Cause and effect

18
Q

Why is the deterministic view scientific

A

as we can use past events in similar situations to predict future behaviours

19
Q

What’s a disadvantage of determinism

A

it’s unfalsifiable

20
Q

What does it mean to be unfalsifiable

A

cannot be proven wrong

21
Q

What does determinism assume

A

behaviours are based on past events or causes which may or may not be discovered