Free response quiz Flashcards
when was the constitution written and why
1787 because deletes decided to scrap the articles of confederation to make a new constitution
what was the purpose of the preamble
to state the introdoof the constitution and state its goals and purposes
how many federalists articles are there and what are they for
seven articles and they explain each of the three branches of government and the rest of the articles are about how our government is going to work
article 1
Legislative article, it states leadership positions and the power of the house of representatives and the senate. also lists specific rights to the states and national government
article 2
states the oath of office and power of the presidents
article 3
judicial, states that all federal judges serve life terms. Established the supreme court and congress. Created all lower courts.
article 4
The obligation states have to each other. States that each state needs to respect the legal decisions of other states. Cannot discriminate citizens of other states. National government will protect states when threatened. Allows addition of new states. all states must have a republican form of government
article 5
Ststes the amendment process. An amendment can be proposed if 2/3 of the house and senate agree. It can be ratified if 3/4 of state legislators agree. If 2/3 of both chambers then an amendment can be ratified if an alternate convention.
article 6
stated the supremacy clause and office holding requirements. The U.S constitution is the supreme law of the land. They always come before others. National laws take the presidents word over state laws when conflict occurs. No religious requirement what so ever. National government takes debt under the articles of confederation. You take an oath to uphold the constitution
article 7
The constitution takes affect when ratified by convention in nine states. This happened in 1788
Fredrilsts
They wanted the constitution ratified
antifederalists
They did not want the constitution ratified because they thought the national government would be too strong
how many articles are there and what did they do
85 articles in the new york newspapers pushing for ratification for the constitution
federalist 10
written by james madison and was written to explain how factions can be limited and to argue that the proposed government is not likely to be opposed by one. Factions are self interested groups and to abolish factions you would have to abolish liberty
brutus 1
The main purpose of brutus one was the anti federalists also wrote essays opposed to ratifying the constitution such as brutus one