Franciacorta Flashcards
True or False
Franciacorta is Italy’s second largest region for traditional method wine.
False. It is the largest
Which varietals are typically used in the production of Franciacorta?
Chardonnay and Pinot Noir
Where is Franciacorta DOCG located?
In Lombardia, on the south of Lake Iseo
What has been the marketing position of Franciacorta wines in relation to the international market?
That Franciacorta is an “Italian-made” competitor to very good and outstanding Champagne
What is the typical character of Franciacorta wine?
Medium (+) acid
Medium alcohol
Ripe apple and peach with biscuity autolytic notes
What is the typical quality level and pricing of Franciacorta wine?
Very good or outstanding
Premium priced
What denomination are the still red and white wines produced in the Franciacorta zone captured under?
Curtefranca DOC
What is the topography of Franciacorta DOCG?
A compact zone mostly surrounded by low hills with Lake Iseo to the north
What is the climate of Franciacorta DOCG?
Warm continental with moderating influences such as cool air descending from the Alps and the temperature regulation of Lake Iseo.
How regularly does fruit ripen in Franciacorta? Do the grapes retain acidity?
The grapes ripen regularly and retain high acidity
What soil type defines Franciacorta DOCG?
None. The area was formed by glacial action and six major soil types have been defined.
What defines the permissible growing locations for grapes in Franciacorta DOCG?
The specific, delimited vineyard areas are defined as mineral rich, granular-sized, calcareous gravel and sandy moraine soils covering a limestone bedrock.
What effect do the multiple soil types have on the expression of Franciacorta wines?
Grapes grown on different soils variously express floral, dried fruit, spicy, and vegetal notes. These attributes can be managed through blending.
Regarding rainfall, what makes the Franciacorta DOCG especially suitable for viticulture?
Nearly half of the region’s annual rainfall occurs in autumn and winter, providing an even and light precipitation during the growing season.
Is irrigation permitted in Franciacorta DOCG?
Yes, and many growers have irrigation installed
When does harvest occur in Franciacorta DOCG?
From the second week of August into September, avoiding autumn rains
When does harvest in Franciacorta take place in comparison to Trentodoc?
Earlier
Is vintage variation high or low in Franciacorta?
Low, with particularly cool and rainy seasons being the exception (2014)