Fractures Flashcards
1
Q
Fracture
A
- broken bone
- range from thin crack to complete break
- most happen when a bone is impacted by more force or pressure than it can support
2
Q
Symptoms of Fractures
A
- intense pain with injury first occurs
- snap or grinding sound
- swelling, redness, and bruising
- difficulty supporting weight with the injured area
- visible deformity
- exposed broken bones in some cases
3
Q
Fracture Types
A
- Closed
- Open
- Complete
- Incomplete
4
Q
Causes/Risk Factors
A
- falls
- strikes to body
- traumatic events
- sports
- bone density
- age
- osteoporosis
- endocrine or intestinal disorders
- corticosteroids
- inactive
- alcohol
- smoker
5
Q
Complications of Fractures
A
- knee pain
- compartment syndrome
- DVT
- fat embolism
- infection
6
Q
Prevention of Fractures
A
- diet
- exercise
- supplements
- education
7
Q
Compartment Syndrome
A
A painful and dangerous condition caused by pressure buildup from internal bleeding or swelling of tissues.