Foundations II: ABGs

Question 1

Causes of Metabolic Alkalosis

Answer 1

Vomiting, NG Tubes, Abuse of Antacids

Question 2

Causes of Metabolic Acidosis

Answer 2

Renal Failure, Sepsis, Shock, Diarrhea, ASA OD, DKA

Question 3

Causes of Respiratory Acidosis

Answer 3

Hypoventilation, Head injury, Pulmonary edema, COPD, Respiratory Failure, Narcotic OD, Chest Trauma

Question 4

Tx for Metabolic Alkalosis

Answer 4

Stop Bicarbonate Intake

Question 5

Labs for Metabolic Acidosis

Answer 5

BUN, Creatinine , K+

Question 6

Tx for Metabolic Acidosis

Answer 6

Turn, Cough, Deep Breathe
FSBS
NS IV
FSBS
Check Renal Function

Question 7

Tx for Respiratory Acidosis

Answer 7

GET RID OF CO2

Ventilator, Raise HOB, Maintain Airway, Give O2, Bronchodilation