forebrain and ventricles Flashcards

1
Q

what constitutes as the forebrain?

A

the diencephalon and the cerebral hemispheres

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2
Q

what is the function of the forebrain?

A

higher level processing of information - perception, analysis, interpretation, integration, storage, planning

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3
Q

which part of the neural tube develops into the forebrain?

A

the prosencephalon

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4
Q

what is the thalamus?

A

a collection of nuclei

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5
Q

which ventricle is wedged between each thalamus?

A

the third ventricle

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6
Q

what is the role of the hypothalamus?

A

autonomic and endocrine function

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7
Q

what is role of epithalamus

A

includes the pineal gland and secretes melatonin

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8
Q

what do the association fibres link?

A

association fibres link with in each hemisphere

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9
Q

what type of fibre link within each hemisphere

A

association fibres

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10
Q

what type of fibres link between the two hemispheres?

A

commissural

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11
Q

what do the commissural fibres link?

A

the two hemispheres

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12
Q

what are projection fibres?

A

they carry information to or from the hemispheres e.g the internal capsule

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13
Q

what does the globes pallid us and the putamen form?

A

the lentiform nucleus

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14
Q

which lies most lateral? the globus pallidus or the putamen?

A

putamen

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15
Q

which two ventricles does the cerebral aqueduct connect?

A

the third and 4th ventricle

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16
Q

WHERE IS THE 4th ventricle located?

A

between the cerebellum, pons and medulla

17
Q

where is CSF produced?

A

the choroid plexus

18
Q

what does the choroid plexus produce?

A

CSF

19
Q

what is the function of CSF?

A

brain and spinal cord float to reduce traction
cushioning effect to dampen trauma
removes metabolites from CSF
provides stable environment

20
Q

where is the choroid plexus?

A

lateral ventricle

21
Q

where is CSF recycled?

A

the superior sagittal sinus and rest of dural sinuses