ascending sensory pathways 1 Flashcards

1
Q

what type of fibres are associated with modalities essential to survival? - pain temp, touch, pressure

A

thin, poorly myelinated or unmyelinated fibres - slow conduction

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2
Q

what type of fibres are associated with modalities that increase detail? - discriminatory touch, proprioception

A

large diameter, thick, heavily myelinated fibres - fast conduction

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3
Q

how many neurons are in a general sensory pathway?

A

3

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4
Q

where do the cell bodies of sensory pathway reside?

A

dorsal root ganglia

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5
Q

which neutron always crosses the midline?

A

2nd order neurons

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6
Q

which neutron projects to the thalamus?

A

3rd order neuron

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7
Q

which pathway is pain, temp, touch and pressure?

A

spinothalamic

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8
Q

which tract do the secondary neurons ascend in the spinothalamic pathway?

A

the spinothalamic tract

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9
Q

where does the secondary axon cross the midline in the spinothalamic pathway?

A

ventral white commissure

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10
Q

which pathway is for discriminative touch and proprioception?

A

dorsal column pathway

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11
Q

where do the secondary neurons of dorsal column cross the midline?

A

in the internal arcuate fibres at level of closed medulla

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12
Q

what tract do the fibres ascend to the thalamus in the dorsal column pathway?

A

the medial lemniscus

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13
Q

do dorsal column fibres travel contra laterally or ipsilaterally in the cord?

A

ipsilaterally - cross at level of closed medulla

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14
Q

do spinothalamic fibres travel contra laterally of ipsilaterally in the cord?

A

contralaterally - cross at level of spinal cord entry

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