Forces Flashcards

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1
Q

What do vectors have

A

Magnitude and direction

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2
Q

What quantity is force

A

Vector

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3
Q

Examples of vector quantities

A

Force, velocity, displacement, acceleration, momentum

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4
Q

Scalar quantities

A

Speed, distance, mass, temperature, time

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5
Q

Contact force examples

A

Friction, air resistance, tension in ropes, normal contact force

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6
Q

Non contact force examples

A

Magnetic force, gravational force, electrostatic force

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7
Q

What are mass and weight

A

Directional proportional

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8
Q

Weight equation

A

Weight(N)=mass(kg) x gravtional field strength (N/kg)

Gravitational field strength=9.8

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9
Q

What happens when a resultant force moves an object

A

Energy is transferred and work is done on the object

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10
Q

Work done equation

A

Work Done(J)=force(N) x distance(M)

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11
Q

Force equation

A

Force(N)=spring constant(N/M) x extension(M)

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12
Q

Elastic potential energy equation

A

Ee= 1/2 x K(spring constant)(N/M) x extension(M)

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13
Q

Moment of a force equation

A

M= F(force) x distance(M)

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14
Q

What is acceleration proportional to

A

Result force

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15
Q

Resultant force equation (x)

A

F= m(mass)(kg) x a(acceleration)(m/s)

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16
Q

Newton’s first law

A

If the resultant force on a stationery force is zero, the object will remain stationery. If the resultant force on a moving object is zero. It’ll just carry on moving at the same velocity(same speed and direction)

17
Q

Newton second law

A

Acceleration is proportional to the resultant force

18
Q

Acceleration(m/s) equation

A

Acceleration= change in velocity(M/s) / time(s)

19
Q

Regd

A

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