Foot and ankle joints Flashcards

1
Q

what are the 7 tarsal bones of the foot

Proxiaml 2x

interemediate x1

distal tarsal x5

A

Proxiaml - talsu and calenus

intermeiat- navicular

ditsal- vubcoid, medial cunieofmr, itnermeidu cuneiform

lateral cuneiform

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2
Q

Label the foot

A
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3
Q

Label the bones of the foot

A
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4
Q

where do stress fractures commonly occur in the foot

A

Small crack in the bone - normally metatarsals in runners

trest with ice and antiinflmmaotry and rest

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5
Q

Label the ankle joint

what type of joint is it?

A

hing etype of synovial joint

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6
Q

Label the lateral ligaments of the lateral ankle joint

when are they damdgfed

anterior-talofibular ligament

postero talofibular ligament

calcaneofibular ligametn

A

inversion ankle sprain

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7
Q

Describe the medial ligaments of the ankle

are theys trogner or weaker than the Lateral?

tibio navicular

tabiocalcaneal

posterio tibiotalra

A

stronger thn the latera

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8
Q

what is the role of the talocalcaneonavaicular joint?

A

combination of the subtalar and talocalancoevicular joint

functional

inversiona dn eversion around an oblique axis

can lso so a sping ligament between the calcaneus and navicular

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9
Q

describe the fracture

A

bimalleolar fracture

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10
Q

what type of fracture is this

A

neck of the talus fracture

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