Food Tests Flashcards

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1
Q

What test is used for lipids?

A

The ethanol emulsion test.

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2
Q

What is the method for testing for lipids?

A

-Add ethanol and water to your food sample and shake.
-A milky white emulsion is a positive result.

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3
Q

What is the test used for starch?

A

Iodine test.

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4
Q

What is the method of testing for starch?

A

-Add a few drops of iodine solution into the sample.
-A positive result will turn purple/black.

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5
Q

What is the test used for proteins?

A

The biuret test.

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6
Q

What is the method for testing for proteins?

A

-Add sodium hydroxide and copper sulphate to your sample.
-A positive result will turn purple/blue.

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7
Q

What is the test used for reducing sugars?

A

Benedict’s test

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8
Q

What is the method to test for reducing sugars?

A

-Add a few drops of benedict’s solution to sample.
-Heat solution in water bath for 5 minutes.
-Positive result will turn red/orange.

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9
Q

How do you test for non-reducing sugars?

A

-Heat the solution and neutralise.
-use an indictor to show the solution has neutralised.
-Add benedict’s solution and heat in a water bath.
-Positive result will turn orange/red.

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