Foam And Equipment Flashcards
Polar solvents def.
Mix with water
Alcohol acetone lacquer thinner
AR foam is needed for extinguishment.
Three ways foam extinguishes
Separating- creates a barrier between fuel and fire
Cooling - lowers temp of surface ( water is released when foam breaks down)
Suppressing - prevents release of flammable vapors
Induction Def.
Uses Venturi principle.
Injection
External pump or head pressure is used to force foam concentrate into fire stream
Used on app. Mounted or fixed fire protection.
Batch mixing
Foam concentrate pour directly into tank
Accurate form of proportioning
Simplest
Premixing
Premixed barrels that can be added to app tanks or transported to scene
Common in skid mount units
Protein based foam
Animal product based
Safer for environment
Hydro carbons def
Do not mix with water
Crude oil gasoline etc.
AFFF made of.
Flourochemical and hydrocarbon combined with high boiling point solvents