FO-4 Management Concepts Flashcards
What is the science of using available resources to achieve desired results?
Management (62)
Where did the concept of management come from?
The industrial revolution. (62)
What are the 2 GENERALIZED SCHOOLS of human resource management?
Scientific and humanistic. (63)
When was municipal fire department structure created?
At the end of the Civi War. (63)
Who developed scientific management?
Frederick Taylor. (63)
What is scientific management?
The breaking down of work tasks into constituent elements, the timing of each based on repeated stopwatch studies. (63)
Who started the humanistic school of management?
George Mayo. (64)
What is humanistic management?
It shifts the attention to the workers and working conditions that will make them more productive. (64)
Who came up with Theory X and Y?
Douglas McGregor. (64)
Which manager believes that people do not like to work so they must be closely watched and controlled?
Theory X. (64)
Which manager believes that people do like to work and they must be encouraged, not controlled?
Theory Y. (64)
What are 3 situations where there fire officer must operate as a theory X manager?
When operating at a fire or high risk activity, when taking control of a workplace conflict, and near the end of a series of negatively disciplinary measures. (64)
What are the 5 steps to Maslow’s hierarchy of needs?
Physiological, safety security and order, social and affection, esteem and status, and self-actualization. (65)
What are examples of physiological needs?
Air, water, food, and shelter. (65)
Which theory assumes that every decision made and every action taken in the workplace is derived by peoples values, attitudes, and beliefs?
The grid theory. (67)
What are the 5 behavioral models of the grid theory?
Indifferent (evade and elude), controlling (direct and dominate), accommodating (yield and comply), status quo (balance and compromise), and sound (contribute and commit). (67)
What is indifferent (evade and elude)?
Low concern for both people and results. Neutral, doing enough to get by but rarely making an effort to do more. (67)
What is controlling (direct and dominate)?
High concern for results, low concern for people. (68)
What is accommodating (yield and comply)
Low concern for results, high concern for people. (68)
What is status quo (balance and compromise)?
Play it safe and work toward acceptable solutions that follow proven methods. It underestimates people, results, and the power of change.(68)
What is sound (contribute and commit)?
Leads to effective work relationships based on whats right, not who’s right. Demonstrates high concern for both people and results. This is the preferred model. (68)
What is defined as the focus on the task of managing people?
Human resource management. (68)
What is the process of attracting, selecting, and maintaining an adequate supply of labor?
Staffing. (70)
What is the relation between direct supervision and efficiency?
The more direct supervision required, the less efficient the crew will be. (71)
What is a formal document that outlines the basic reason for the organization and how it sees itself?
The mission statement. (71)