Flight Controls Flashcards

1
Q

Does the failure of a single hydraulic system affect primary flight controls

A

a single hydrau​ ​lic ​ system​ ​ failure does​ not affect operation

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2
Q

With autopilot engaged how are flight controls operated

A

With​ ​ the ​ autopilot engaged, ​ the flight controls​ ​are hydraulically​ operated ​ by ​ signals ​ from​ ​the ​ Automatic​ ​ Flight ​ Control​ System​ (AFCS).​ ​Stabilizer ​ trim, ​ yaw​ ​ damping ​ and ​ turn ​ coordi-​nation​ ​ are ​ provided by​ the Flight Augmenta-​ ​tion System​ (FAS

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3
Q

If total hydraulic failure occurs what flight controls will still operate

A

If​ hydraulic​ pressure is​ not available, ​ the ​ aile-​rons, ​ rudder, and elevator​ can be ​ operated​ ​by​ direct mechanical​ control​ and the ​ stabi- ​lizer​ can be operated via​ an alternate ​ electri- ​cal mode.

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4
Q

When will aileron servo tab unlock and what is their function

A

A​ servo tab ​ at each aileron is locked​ ​during normal​ ​ operation. ​ If​ ​ one aileron actua​ ​tor​ ​ becomes​ ​ depressurized, ​ the ​ servo ​ tab​ ​will​ ​ unlock​ ​ to​ assist​ in​ manual​ operation of​ ​the ​ affected aileron. If​ hydraulic​ pressure is​ ​not ​ available, ​ both ​ servo ​ tabs​ ​ are ​ unlocked​ ​and are operated by​ the control wheel​ move-​ment. ​ The ​ ailerons​ are then operated by​ the​ ​servo ​ tabs. ​ An aileron trim ​ wheel ​ is located​ ​at the pedestal.​

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5
Q

Does aileron trim require hydraulic pressure

A

No

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6
Q

What is the normal source of pressure for the rudder? If it fails

A

The rudder is​ normally​ operated ​ by​ hydraulic​ ​system​ 2. ​ If​ ​ system​ 2 hydraulic​ pressure is​ ​not ​ available ​ the rudder will ​ be ​ operated ​ by​ ​hydraulic system​ 1

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7
Q

What happens to the rudder when you pass 200 kts

A

Rudder​ ​ authority​ at high ​ speed ​ is​ reduced​ by​ ​a rudder limiter, and pressure is 1100 psi

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8
Q

What can you do if a rudder limiter failure occurs

A

In the event of​ a rudder​ limiter​ ​failure, ​ the system​ will​ ​ default​ to the low​ ​speed ​ mode ​ if​ ​ the​ landing gear​ is​ down and​ ​to the high speed ​ mode if​ the landing gear​ is​ ​up. ​ When ​ the rudder​ limiter p/b is​ depressed​ ​to ​ MAN,​ ​ the low or ​ high speed mode can ​ be​ ​manually selected via the speed p/b.

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9
Q

What is the normal source of hydraulic pressure pressure for the elevators

A

The elevators, ​ which are mechanically inter- ​connected, ​ are ​ normally powered by​ a ​ dual​ ​hydraulic ​ actuator. ​ The​ left actuator​ ​ is​ pow-​ ​ered​ ​ by system 1, ​ the​ right actuator​ ​ by sys-​ ​tem​ ​ 2. ​ Either system​ is​ capable of​ operating​ ​the elevator

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10
Q

What would be the obvious difference if elevator hydraulics totally fail

A

Elevator would be 5 times heavier

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11
Q

How is the stab trim normally controlled

A

Stabilizer ​ position is normally​ controlled ​ by​ ​the Flight Augmentation​ System (FAS

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12
Q

When is the stab trim wheel eased for trimming

A

If​ the​ FAS fails, ​ the ​ stabilizer​ ​ trim​ ​wheel at the pedestal can be used to position​ ​the ​ stabilizer

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13
Q

When can you use alternate electric trim

A

If​ hydraulic​ pressure is​ not​ ​available, ​ the ​ stabilizer can be ​ operated ​ by​ ​an electric​ motor. ​ The​ ​ motor​ is controlled ​ by​ ​the ​ alternate stabilizer trim ​ switch located at​ ​the pedestal.​

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14
Q

What does the flight control lock effect

A

The ​ ailerons can be locked in the neutral​ ​position ​ and​ ​ the ​ elevator ​ in the control​ col- ​umn​ ​ forward​ ​ position by a mechanical sys-​ ​tem​ ​ operated ​ from ​ a ​ lever​ ​ at​ ​ the rear​ of​ ​ the​ ​pedestal.

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15
Q

What flaps position may be selected

A

Flap travel is from 0 degrees to 42 degrees

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16
Q

If hydraulic pressure to the flaps fails how can the flaps be operated

A

The​ flaps are​ normally​ operated​ by​ hydraulic pressure; alternately, the​ flaps can​ be ​operated​ by​ an​ electric motor

17
Q

What happens when flap asymmetry occurs? Can it be reset

A

As soon​ as an​ asymmetry ​between​ the​ LH and​ RH flap​ positions is​ detected,​ hydraulic operation​ will be​ de-​ ​activated​ and​ an​ alert​ will be​ presented. ​ Normal hydraulic​ flap​ operation​ cannot be​ re-​ ​established​ in​ flight. ​ During​ alternate​ operation​ asymmetry​ protection​ is​ not​ provided, i.e. ​when​ an​ asymmetry​ is​ detected, the​ alert​ is​ presented, but​ alternate​ operation is​ not​ de- ​activated.

18
Q

What is flap disagreement? What can be done about it.

A

Disagreement between​ the​ position​ of​ the​ flap selector and​ the​ flaps ​after flap​ travel will be​ detected,​ and​ an​ alert​ presented

19
Q

Will a flap disagreement alert be presented in whilst in alternate operation

A

During​ alternate​ flap​ control, ​the​ disagreement​ alert​ will be​ inhibited.​

20
Q

Is there any speed restrictions on the use of speed brake? How does airspeed affect brake deployment

A

No

21
Q

When does automatic speed brake retraction occur

A

Automatic retraction occurs​ when:​ ​-​ The​ TOGA triggers are activated,​ ​-​ A thrust lever​ is advanced beyond MIN​ TO​ with landing​ gear​ up,​ ​-​ Maximum​ forward thrust​ position​ is selected​ (wind shear recovery).​ ​-​ The​ landing​ gear​ is​ selected up​ with both thrust levers set​ above MIN TO​ (manual​ go-around),​ ​​ ​In the event​ of​ an electrical​ failure, an extended​ speed brake​ will retract​ automatically​ but​ very​ ​slowly.​ In​ the​ event​ of​ a​ hydraulic failure the​ speed brake​ will remain in the​ selected​ position.​ If​ ​the speed​ brake was​ extended,​ IN selection will cause the​ speed​ brake​ to​ retract​ by​ the​ ​aerodynamic airload, but​ at a slower​ than​ normal rate

22
Q

What indication is there of speed brake operation

A

Speed brake extension is indicated by​ two speed brake​ lights​ at the​ main instrument​ ​panels

23
Q

When do you arm the lift dumpers? What is the armed indication

A

Before take off

Before landing

24
Q

When will lift dumpers automatically extend? Is there back up for this

A

If Rto

25
Q

When will lift dumpers disarm ? How do you know they didn’t

A

At lift off, it will show up on the MFDU

26
Q

When can you arm the lift dumpers on approach

A

After selecting landing gear down

27
Q

If you get LIFTD UNSAFE alert, what can you do

A

It means system is unsafe , turn it off, level 3 alert, check landing distance

28
Q

What does the stall prevention system consist off

A
2 Angle of attack vanes
2 stall protection computers
2 stall protection enhancement units
2 stick shakers
A stick pusher
29
Q

What activates the stick pusher

A

Both stall protection computers must detect a stall condition to activate the stick pusher

30
Q

How is the stick pusher disconnected ? Can it be reset inflight

A

By operating the disconnect handle located at the pedestal, Cannot be reset inflight

31
Q

How do you check if the T/O config is correct

A

The take-off​ configuration may​ be tested prior​ to take-off​ with the​ parking brake set​ by​ depressing​ ​the​ TAKE​ OFF​ CONF​ test button​ at​ the pedestal.​ If​ the take-off​ configuration is satisfactory​ not​ ​alerts will be presented​ and a T-O​ CONFIG NORM​ memo message​ is displayed.​

32
Q

What are the take- off warning alerts

A

Flaps not​ in​ TO​ position or​ in the alternate mode​ ​-​ ​ Stabilizer​ not in TO range​ ​-​ ​ Parking brake​ set​ ​-​ ​ Speed brake​ not in​ ​-​ ​ Life​ dumper​ unlocked​ ​-​ ​ Flight​ Control lock​ on​ ​-​ ​ One elevator hydraulic system​ depressurized

33
Q

Can the take-off warning be cancelled

A

The take-off​ configuration alerts​ cannot​ be​ cancelled by​ depressing the MWL