FIRESCOPE Structure Flashcards
Who is responsible for the overall management of the incident
The Incident Commander
Incident priorities
life safety
incident stabilization
property conservation
environment protection
What is risk management
the identification and evaluation of risk and the prioritization of action in order to minimize, monitor, and control the impact of unfortunate events
Risk management principles
significant risk only when potential to save lives
routine activities that are inherently risky to save property
no risk when no possibility to save property or life
when excessive risk activities shall be defensive
What else should be considered when evaluating risk
frequency of the occurrence
What is the highest risk event
high risk low frequency
Why are high risk low frequency events the greatest threat
limited experience dealing with the event
what can assist in the management of risk
training, SOG’s, IAP’s, size up, PPE, Communications, Safety officers, adequate resources, RIC, regular evaluation, AAR’s
What is one of the most critical actions in managing risk
evaluation of the situation and risks involved
Critical indicators that that help gain situational awareness
structure triage, smoke conditions, fire conditions, lack of progress,
Structure triage considerations
limited access, can’t tell occupancy type, cat tell where the fire is located, has been burning undetected
Smoke conditions considerations
volume and density, pressure and velocity, color, rate of change, volume in relation to building size, zero visibility
Fire condition considerations
contents vs structure, burn time, rate of spread, heat levels, no ventilation
lack of progress considerations
delay in forcible entry, delay in ventilation, fire attack and ventilation not coordinated, inadequate resources
What is an after action review
professional discussion of the event to discover what happened, why it happened, and how actions can be improved in the future.
Who establishes command of the incident
the first arriving fire department personnel
what is necessary to effectively manage the incident
must initiate the parts of ICS
What must the first arriving member do on an incident that requires multiple companies
establish and announce command
when a chief and a company arrive on scene first who establishes command
the chief officer
what is included in the initial radio report
unit identifier, confirm location/condition, life hazard, building description, actions taken, strategy, hazards, resource needs
How is an incident named and IC identified
geographical location of the incident and IC. Example, Highway IC or Burton Mesa IC
What must an initial IC attempt to perform after the initial size up
360
what if the initial IC is unable to conduct a 360
it can be delegated to another company officer
what should be done after the 360
an updated radio report
What does the update radio report contain
info given by bystanders, life safety status, update on fire location, flow path, utilities secured or not, confirm assignments
Who is the initial incident commander on most incidents
the company officer
What does the company officer do during Investigation mode
may go with the company to investigate or they may remain stationary and assign other resources to investigate
What is fast attack mode
when quick action can prevent life loss or injury
what does the company officer do in fast attack mode
goes with his crew to provide the appropriate level of supervision
Who is the IC during a fast attack mode
typically the first in company officer. Command cannot be passed until another company officer is on scene
when do you transition from fast attack mode
situation is stabilized, not stabilized but needs to transition to command mode, command is passed to the next in company officer or a higher ranking officer
What does the company officer do in command mode
assume an exterior, safe and effective command position
What can the officer do with is remaining crew while he is in command mode
place them in action with two or members and one acts as a company officer, assign the crew to work under another company officer, assign his crew to assist him
Can you pass command to someone who is not on scene
No
When would you pass command
initial actions require a full crew example is high rise or rescue
Second in company officer cannot communicate with the IC who is in fast attack mode. what do you do
assume command, announce assumption of command, initiate actions necessary to confirm the safety of the missing crew
transfer of command progression
first member on scene to the first company officer, to the first chief officer
what is the preferred method for transfer of command
face to face
what should the person being relieved tell the officer he is transferring command to
situation status, objectives and priorities, organization, assignments, resources ordered, communication plan , concerns
what must the IC do every time there is a transfer of command
announce the change over all frequencies used for the incident
What strengthens the overall ICS organization
the arrival of additional ranking officers
Is transfer of command complete when an officer arrives on scene
no, the transfer of command process needs to be completed
Who has the overall responsibility of managing the incident
The IC
Can a higher ranking officer affect change on a incident when they are not on scene
no
when is MAYDAY used
when a member is in a life threatening situation and in need of immediate assistance