Fire Protection Flashcards

1
Q

Which areas of the aircraft have fire extinguishing capability?

A
  • Engines
  • APU
  • Lower Cargo Compartments.
  • Lavatories.

-For Freighter fire extinguishing capability, see the Systems Handbook [800F].

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2
Q

What fire protection functions are available without battery power?

A
  • The following extinguishing capabilities are powered by the Hot Battery Bus:
    o Engine Fire Extinguishing.
    o APU Fire Extinguishing.
    o Lower Cargo Fire Extinguishing.
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3
Q

Can you discharge the fire bottles using only battery power?

A

Yes

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4
Q

How is the fire warning bell silenced?

A
  • FIRE WARN red switch-light on the Glare
    shield.
  • BELL CUTOUT switch on the Fire Protection
    Panel.
  • Remote APU horn Cutout located in the
    Right Main Wheel Well.
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5
Q

How is an engine fire extinguished?

A

Two engine fire extinguisher bottles containing halon with a nitrogen pre-charge, located in the left main wheel well. Either or both engine fire extinguisher bottles can be discharged into either engine.

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6
Q

Which systems are affected by pulling an engine fire switch and how are they affected?

A
  • Pulling the engine fire switch up does the following:
    o Closes both associated engine fuel shutoff
    valve and spar fuel shutoff valve.
    o Closes associated engine bleed air valve
    and onside pack valve.
    o Closes the associated hydraulic fluid
    shutoff valve (ENG HYD pump LOW
    PRESSURE amber light is inhibited).
    o Trips the associated generator control relay
    and breaker.
    o Disables thrust reverser for related engine
    o Arms one discharge squib on each engine
    fire extinguisher bottle.
    o Allows the engine fire switch to be rotated
    for discharge.
  • Those panels which are light grey in color on
    the overhead panel.
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7
Q

How is a dual loop failure of an Engine Fire Detection System indicated?

A

The FAULT light will illuminate in the event of a dual loop failure.

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8
Q

How many fire extinguishing bottles are provided for the APU?

A

One.

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9
Q

Does the APU have automatic fire extinguishing?

A

No.

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10
Q

What happens when pulling the APU fire switch?

A
  • Provides backup for the automatic
    shutdown feature.
  • Closes the APU Fuel Shutoff Valve.
  • Closes the APU Bleed Air Valve.
  • Closes the APU Air Inlet Door.
  • Trips the APU Generator Control Relay and
    Breaker.
  • Allows the APU Fire Switch to be rotated for
    discharge.
  • Arms the APU Fire Extinguisher Bottle Squib.
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11
Q

Where is the APU Fire Ground Control panel located?

A

Right Main Wheel Well.

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12
Q

What does placing the fire detection TEST switch to FAULT/INOP test?

A
  • Tests the systems ability to detect a fault or inoperative equipment.
  • This selection will test the engine and APU fault detection and illuminate the lights associated with faults in the system.
  • The indications of a successful FAULT/INOP test are:
    o both MASTER CAUTION lights illuminate.
    o OVHT/DET System Annunciator light illuminates.
    o FAULT light illuminates.
    o APU DET INOP light illuminates.
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13
Q

What does placing the fire detection TEST switch to OVHT/FIRE test?

A
  • Tests the overheat and fire detection loops for both fire detection loops on both engines.
  • Tests the fire loop on the APU.
  • Tests the fire detector in the wheel well.
  • Indications of a successful OVHT/FIRE test
    are:
    o Fire warning bell sounds
    o both Master FIRE WARN red lights
    illuminate.
    o both Master Caution lights illuminate.
    o OVHT/DET System Annunciator light
    illuminates.
    o both ENG OVERHEAT lights illuminate.
    o both engine fire switches illuminate.
    o both engine start switches illuminate (MAX
    and 900ER only).
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14
Q

What is indicated by the illumination of the DETECTOR FAULT light on the CARGO FIRE panel?

A

One of more detectors in the lower cargo compartment have failed.

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15
Q

What fire protection and extinguishing equipment is available in the lower cargo compartments?

A
  • Two halon fire suppression bottles, a high
    rate bottle, and a low rate bottle.
  • First bottle fires high rate and initiates a
    fifteen-minute timer.
  • The second bottle fires at 15 minutes.
  • Provides a total of 195 minutes of fire
    suppression.
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