finger prints Flashcards

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1
Q

dactyloscopy.

A

examination of fingerprints

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2
Q

two main types of fingerprint
evidence that can be found in crime scenes:

A

Patent fingerprints
Latent fingerprints

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3
Q

Patent fingerprints(visiblefingerprints)

A

the easiest to
see, often caused by visible substances such as blood or
ink.

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3
Q

Latent fingerprints

A

invisible to the human eye and
often caused by sweat and oil on the surface of the
finger.

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4
Q

how are latent finger prints seen

A

dusting powder or chemicals over
them to gain the print.

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5
Q

3 main patterns of finger prints

A

Arch
Loop
whorl

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6
Q

Most common type of finger print

A

Loops(found in 60% of fingerprints)

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7
Q

order of most to least common figner prit

A

Loop
Whorl
Arches
Composites

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8
Q

Types of arches

A

simple arch
tented arch

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9
Q

types of loops

A

ulnar loop
radial loop

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9
Q

types of whorls

A

simple whorl
double whorl

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10
Q

Besides the shape of the finger print, how else can you identify a finger print

A

counting ridges from the delta to the core

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11
Q

2 types of ways fingerprints are collected form people

A

rolled
fingerprints

flat fingerprints.

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12
Q

ridge

A

black lines that form the patterns i the fignerpint

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12
Q

core

A

centre of the pattern

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13
Q

delta

A

a point on the finger where the ridges seperate