Blood Flashcards

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1
Q

What do blood stains tell investigators

A

who was at the crime and what might have happened.

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1
Q

If crime-scene investigators
believe that there may have been blood around,, what do they do

A

around, the area is treated with
a fluorescent chemical such as luminol, which makes the blood visible
under ultra violet light.

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2
Q

waht makes blood visible under ultra violet ight

A

fluorescent chemicals like luminol

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3
Q

How will the shape and size of blood differ

A

depending on the height and
direction from which blood falls

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3
Q

when do arc blood splatters form

A

when the victim pulls
away from an impact.

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4
Q

what does the number of arcs tell us

A

how
many impacts there were and can tell if
the assailant was left- or right-handed.

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5
Q

types of blood

A

Blood type A, B, AB or O

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6
Q

blood can be classified according to

A

the antigens located
on the surface of the red blood
cells, and the antibodies found
in the plasma.

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7
Q

Blood group A contains what kind of antigen and what type of antibody in the plasma

A

A antigen and Anti-B

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8
Q

Blood group B contains what kind of antigen and what type of antibody in the plasma

A

B antigen
Anti-A

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9
Q

Blood group AB contains what kind of antigens and antibodies in the plasma

A

A and B antigens
No antibodies

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10
Q

Blood group O contains what kind of antigen and what type of antibody in the plasma

A

No antigens
Anti- A and Anti- B

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11
Q

example of class characterisitcs

A

blood because it is associated with a
group of people all having the same characteristic (i.e. same blood group).

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12
Q

3 categories of blood splatters

A

Passive blood splatter
transfer blood splatter
projectile blood splatter

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13
Q

types of passive blood splatters

A

blood pool
blood trail
blood droplets

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14
Q

types of transfer blood splatters

A

swipe pattern
wipe pattern

15
Q

types of projectile splatters

A

medium velocity splatter
low velocity splatter
blood splash
high velocity splatter
arterial gush
cast off splatter

16
Q

What shape does blood dropping from a low height make

A

circular shape

17
Q

what shape does blood that has been dropped form a high height make

A

ring of small drops around the central drop

18
Q

Blood that drops from an angle results in

A

blood trail

19
Q

what does the trail of blood show

A

the direction that the blood travelled in

20
Q

How does Blood type A react to antigen A and antigen B

A

precipates with antigen A
doesnt react to antigen B

21
Q

How does blood typr B react to antigen A and B

A

reacts to antibody B, doesnt react to antibody A

22
Q

How does blood type AB react to antigen A and B

A

Reacts to antigen A
Reacts to antigen B

23
Q

How does anti-A react to antigen A, B, AB and O

A

reacts to A and AB
doesnt react to B or O

24
Q

How does anti-B react to antigen A, B, AB and O

A

reacts to Antigen B and AB
doesnt react to action A or O

25
Q

How does anti-o react to antigen A, B, AB and O

A

Reacts to anti O
doesnt react to antibody A B or AB