finance equations Flashcards

1
Q

gross profit

A

revenue-cost of goods sold

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2
Q

net profit

A

gross profit-expenses+non trading income

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3
Q

retained profit

A

net profit-tax-dividends

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4
Q

equity

A

1)total assets-total liabilities
2)share capital+profit or loss

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5
Q

capital employed

A

equity+non current liabilities

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6
Q

working capital

A

current assets-current liabilities

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7
Q

roce

A

net profit/capital employed x100

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8
Q

gpm

A

gross profit/revenue x100

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9
Q

npm

A

net profit/revenue x100

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10
Q

current ratio

A

ca/cl

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11
Q

gearing ratio

A

ncl/capital employed x100

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12
Q

acid test ratio

A

ca-inventory / cl

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