FINALS LECTURE 6

Question 1

Are specific groupings of atoms within molecules that have their own characteristic properties

Answer 1

Functional groups

Question 2

Alcohols, amines, carboxylic acids, ketone and ethers are what common examples of?

Answer 2

Functional groups

Question 3

Are different compounds that have the same molecular formula but the atoms are attached or arranged in different ways

Answer 3

Isomers

Question 4

Any compounds whose molecules contain carbon and hydrogen, also known as

Answer 4

Hydrocarbon

Question 5

Ethane, propane, butane and pentane are ?

Answer 5

Hydrocarbons

Question 6

Carbon came from the latin word __ which means ___

Answer 6

Carbon

Question 7

Carbon is a chemical element with the symbol ___ an atomic number ___. It is ____

Answer 7

C
6
Nonmetallic

Question 8

Can make four electrons available to form covalent chemical bonds

Answer 8

Tetravalent

Question 9

It is the smallest atom that can form four bonds

Answer 9

Tetravalent

Question 10

It is considered the “King of elements”, forming almost 10 million compounds to date

Answer 10

Tetravalent

Question 11

The bonding of atoms of the same element into a series is called a ___

Answer 11

Chain

Question 12

Carbon can form a ____, ____, or a ___

Answer 12

Straight chain
Branched-chain
Cyclic chain/ring

Question 13

Molecules that have the same chemical formula but a different structure

Answer 13

Isomerism

Question 14

Carbon atoms can share not only a single electron with another atom to form a _____, But it can also share two or three electrons forming a ____

Answer 14

Single bond
Double/triple bond