*FINALS* for science FINAL TEST!!!!!! Flashcards

lock in lil' bro

1
Q

Permeability

A

How much water can get through the soil

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2
Q

What is another name for the hydrologic cycle

A

The water cycle

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3
Q

TRUE or FALSE: Water can be contaminated while in the atmosphere?

A

TRUE

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4
Q

Which form of energy changes the state of water?

A

Thermal Energy

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5
Q

How does water affect the rock layers of Earth?

A

Erosion

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6
Q

What is moving air called?

A

Wind

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7
Q

What affects a Gulf Stream?

A

A/C/D

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8
Q

What are Global Wind Patterns?

A

Jet Streams

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9
Q

What is the name of the cycle that transports carbon dioxide and oxygen from the atmosphere to the biosphere and lithosphere?

A

Carbon Cycle

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10
Q

TRUE or FALSE: Humans can positively and negatively impact their environment?

A

TRUE

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11
Q

What are sources of pollution

A

( Select All )

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12
Q

What is it called when the moon crosses between the Earth and the sun?

A

Solar Eclipse

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13
Q

TRUE or FALSE: The Earth is always held at the same distance from the sun?

A

FALSE

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14
Q

TRUE or FALSE: The same side of the moon always faces Earth.

A

TRUE

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15
Q

What is the growing moon called?

A

Waxing Moon

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16
Q

During which moon phase do lunar eclipses occur?

A

Full Moon

17
Q

A neap tide occurs when ___ _____________ forces of the sun and moon are perpendicular

A

The Gravitational

18
Q

The breakdown of food into energy is called?

A

Celluar Respiration

19
Q

Even though energy can change form, it cannot be destroyed. What is this law called?

A

Law of Conservation of Energy

20
Q

What are biomes defined as?

A
  • Select All *
21
Q

The name of a non-living this is an _______ factor.

A

Abiotic

22
Q

TRUE or FALSE: The properties of mater are determined by the arrangement of atoms.

A

TRUE

23
Q

What are names of different groups of elements from the periodic table?

A

Non-metals, gases, and Metals

24
Q

TRUE or FALSE: When substances interact, the newly formed substance will have the same properties as the OG substances.

A

False

25
Q

What characteristics do metals have and not have?

A

Free answer

26
Q

Open systems through which energy can be transferred include which of the following?

A

The Human Body, Ecosystems, Hydrosphere, Atmosphere, and Solar System

27
Q

__________ energy is energy that is transformed into thermal energy and released into its surroundings

A

Dissipated

28
Q

Waves can be described by?

A

Speed, Length, Amplitude, and Frequency

29
Q

As fluids are heated, their _______ decreases.

A

Density

30
Q

The resistance o a wire depends on which of the following?

A

All of them ( type of metal, length of wire and diameter of wire )