Final: Terms 51-75 Flashcards
Labor
Collective group of athletes in team sports who unionize in order to bargain collectively with league management
Law of Supply
Suppliers will increase production if the product price increases, production will decrease if product price decreases
League Think
The philosophy that individual teams and owners must prioritize the interests and success of the entire league over their own individual/team interests
-The overall health/prosperity of the league will benefit all teams in the long run
Licensing Royalty
The payment made paid by manufacturers to sports leagues/teams/athletes for the right to use their logo, player likeness, etc
Outsourcing (college sports marketing)
Div I athletic departments often hire outside firms for maximizing revenues from marketing and multimedia rights
Luxury Tax
Introduced to the NBA in 2002 to tax teams that spend the most on player payroll
-The taxes are shared with teams that have lower payrolls
Microeconomics
The study of the behaviour of individual businesses’ prices, revenue, costs, and profits
Macroeconomics
The study of broader economic factors influencing the sports industry
-Impact on GDP
-Impact on employment
-Impact on public finances
Market Equilibrium
The price at which the quantity demanded equals the quantity supplied
Match Fixing
An illegal activity in sport where the outcome is predetermined
-2 Turkish soccer clubs were banned from the Champions league in 2013 for 3 years for match fixing
NCAA
Non-profit organization in the U.S. that governs college sports
National Association of Professional Baseball Players
Active from 1871-1875, it was the first pro baseball league in the US (before the MLB)
-Shut down due to players being secretly paid
Negligence
Failure to exercise reasonable care, resulting in harm/injury to athletes/spectators/ others
Player Draft
Process in sports leagues to distribute new players within the league
Potential Problems Caused by Interscholastic Sport
-Risk of injuries
-Negative academic impact
-Inequity
Power Five
In NCAA Div I football, there are 5 high powered conferences that have autonomy to make decisions in their own interest
-SEC, ACC, Big 10, Big 12, PAC 12
Regression
Describes the relationship between 1+ dependent variables and 1+ independent variables
Sponsorship
The acquisition of rights of a company to associate with a sport product/event to gain benefits from the affiliation
Statutes
Enactments made by a legislature and expressed in a formal document
SWOT Analysis
Technique to assess 4 aspects of a business:
Strengths
Weaknesses
Opportunities
Threats.
Title IX
U.S. law enacted to prohibit sex-based discrimination in colleges
Precedent
A past legal case that establishes a principle that a court uses as a guide/example when deciding subsequent cases with similar facts/issues
Product Life Cycle
Life span of a sport product: Introduction, growth, maturity, decline
-Each phase influences marketing tactics
Property
Assets associated with sports:
Stadiums, arenas, broadcasting rights, player contracts, etc.
Proximate Cause
A cause that directly produces an event (injury) that otherwise wouldn’t have occurred