Final Review 6.17.15 Flashcards
The colony of Maryland was
A refuge for Catholics
The Mayflower Compact was
A promising step towards self government
The New England Confederation did what?
Bolstered colonial defense
The Dominion of New England
All of the above
The “Headright” System said that
For every indentured servant a land owner bought, they got fifty acres of land
What was the result of Bacon’s Rebellion?
Planters looked for less troublesome labor
How did the Chesapeake colonies differ from the New England colonies?
Had a more diversified economy
What is triangular trade?
Trading rum for African slaves
John Peter Zenger Case
Pointed the way to open public discussion
Issues behind the French and Indian War
Fighting over Ohio River Valley
What is Mercantilism?
Country’s wealth measured by the gold and silver in their treasury
Sugar Act
The first act
Stamp act
Most protested
The Declatory Act
Said Britain had the right to tax the colonies
Worst of the Intolerable Acts?
Boston Port Act
The Boston Port Act
Worst of the Intolerable Acts
The First Continental Congress
Addressing colonial grievances
Washington at Trenton and Princeton 1776-1777
Restored confidence in American military
The Battle of Saratoga
Secured alliance with France
The Northwest Ordinance of 1787
Procedure for the Old Northwest
Shay’s Rebellion showed that
We needed a stronger central government
The Great Compromise
Divided congressional representation
Hamilton’s financial plan
Didn’t abolish terrify
Hamilton vs Jefferson
Hamilton was pro upperclass
The Alien and Sedition Acts
Silenced critics of the Federalists
The Virginia and Kentucky resolutions
Response to the Alien and Sedition Acts
The Battle of New Orleans
Unleashed wave of nationalism and self confidence
Hartford Convention
Helped kill the Federalist Party
The War of 1812 resulted in
Heightened nationalism
The Missouri Compromise
36-30 line
Chief Justice Marshall’s decision in McCulloch v Maryland, Cohens v Virginia, and Gibbons v Ogden
States rights
The “Corrupt Bargain”
Henry Clay awarded Secretary of State
Andrew Jacksons inauguration
Newly won ascendancy of the masses
The Spoils System
Awarded political support with public office
Tariff of 1828
Hurt the south the most
The nullification crisis of 1832-1833
Caused by tariff policy
Jacksons Indian policy
Forced removal
The Second Great Awakening
Legitimized activity outside the home for women
Treaty of Guadalupe-Hidalgo
U.S. Paid 15 mill
The Mexican Cession
All of the above
Compromise of 1850
Northerners hated fugitive slave act
Stephen Douglas and the Kansas Nebraska Act
Slavery decided by popular sovereignty
Fort Sumter
Lincoln ordered supplies
Civil War strengths and weaknesses
Concept of states rights
The Battle of Gettysburg
South doom
Vicksburg
All of the above
Wade-Davis bill
Sowed deep differences between potus and congress
Radical Reconstruction ended
1877
What was the impact of European contact with Native Americans?
Millions died from disease