Final Review 6.17.15 Flashcards

1
Q

The colony of Maryland was

A

A refuge for Catholics

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2
Q

The Mayflower Compact was

A

A promising step towards self government

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3
Q

The New England Confederation did what?

A

Bolstered colonial defense

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4
Q

The Dominion of New England

A

All of the above

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5
Q

The “Headright” System said that

A

For every indentured servant a land owner bought, they got fifty acres of land

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6
Q

What was the result of Bacon’s Rebellion?

A

Planters looked for less troublesome labor

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7
Q

How did the Chesapeake colonies differ from the New England colonies?

A

Had a more diversified economy

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8
Q

What is triangular trade?

A

Trading rum for African slaves

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9
Q

John Peter Zenger Case

A

Pointed the way to open public discussion

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10
Q

Issues behind the French and Indian War

A

Fighting over Ohio River Valley

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11
Q

What is Mercantilism?

A

Country’s wealth measured by the gold and silver in their treasury

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12
Q

Sugar Act

A

The first act

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13
Q

Stamp act

A

Most protested

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14
Q

The Declatory Act

A

Said Britain had the right to tax the colonies

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15
Q

Worst of the Intolerable Acts?

A

Boston Port Act

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16
Q

The Boston Port Act

A

Worst of the Intolerable Acts

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17
Q

The First Continental Congress

A

Addressing colonial grievances

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18
Q

Washington at Trenton and Princeton 1776-1777

A

Restored confidence in American military

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19
Q

The Battle of Saratoga

A

Secured alliance with France

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20
Q

The Northwest Ordinance of 1787

A

Procedure for the Old Northwest

21
Q

Shay’s Rebellion showed that

A

We needed a stronger central government

22
Q

The Great Compromise

A

Divided congressional representation

23
Q

Hamilton’s financial plan

A

Didn’t abolish terrify

24
Q

Hamilton vs Jefferson

A

Hamilton was pro upperclass

25
Q

The Alien and Sedition Acts

A

Silenced critics of the Federalists

26
Q

The Virginia and Kentucky resolutions

A

Response to the Alien and Sedition Acts

27
Q

The Battle of New Orleans

A

Unleashed wave of nationalism and self confidence

28
Q

Hartford Convention

A

Helped kill the Federalist Party

29
Q

The War of 1812 resulted in

A

Heightened nationalism

30
Q

The Missouri Compromise

A

36-30 line

31
Q

Chief Justice Marshall’s decision in McCulloch v Maryland, Cohens v Virginia, and Gibbons v Ogden

A

States rights

32
Q

The “Corrupt Bargain”

A

Henry Clay awarded Secretary of State

33
Q

Andrew Jacksons inauguration

A

Newly won ascendancy of the masses

34
Q

The Spoils System

A

Awarded political support with public office

35
Q

Tariff of 1828

A

Hurt the south the most

36
Q

The nullification crisis of 1832-1833

A

Caused by tariff policy

37
Q

Jacksons Indian policy

A

Forced removal

38
Q

The Second Great Awakening

A

Legitimized activity outside the home for women

39
Q

Treaty of Guadalupe-Hidalgo

A

U.S. Paid 15 mill

40
Q

The Mexican Cession

A

All of the above

41
Q

Compromise of 1850

A

Northerners hated fugitive slave act

42
Q

Stephen Douglas and the Kansas Nebraska Act

A

Slavery decided by popular sovereignty

43
Q

Fort Sumter

A

Lincoln ordered supplies

44
Q

Civil War strengths and weaknesses

A

Concept of states rights

45
Q

The Battle of Gettysburg

A

South doom

46
Q

Vicksburg

A

All of the above

47
Q

Wade-Davis bill

A

Sowed deep differences between potus and congress

48
Q

Radical Reconstruction ended

A

1877

49
Q

What was the impact of European contact with Native Americans?

A

Millions died from disease