Final Review Flashcards

1
Q

What is the most common unit for equivalent dose?

A

Miliseivert

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2
Q

Linear threshold curve implies biological response is:

A

Directly proportional to dose

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3
Q

Linear threshold curve implies biological response is:

A

Directly proportional to dose

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4
Q

T/F: Cataracts, fibrosis and sterility are classified as early tissue reactions

A

false

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5
Q

T/F: Cataracts, fibrosis and sterility are classified as early tissue reactions

A

false

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6
Q

How is dose area products (DAP) usually specified?

A

MGy-cm^2

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7
Q

Which action of ionizing radiation is usually most harmful to the human body?

A

Indirect action

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8
Q

Which action of ionizing radiation is usually most harmful to the human body?

A

Indirect action

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9
Q

How many different amino acids are involved in protein synthesis in humans?

A

22

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10
Q

The prodromal stage of acute radiation syndrome is also called the:

A

Beginning stage

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11
Q

Total filtration of 2.5 mm aluminum equivalent for fixed X-ray units is required

A

True

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12
Q

Total filtration of 2.5 mm aluminum equivalent for fixed X-ray units is required

A

True

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13
Q

The human body can incorporate radium into bone because it is chemically similar to:

A

Calcium

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14
Q

This projection will significantly lower dose to breast tissue during a routine cxr

A

PA

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15
Q

Who should determine the exact shielding requirements for a facility?

A

Medical physicist

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16
Q

Which of the following is not commonly used in CT?

A

Direct patient shielding

17
Q

Compton scatter is also known as

A

Incoherent scatter

18
Q

Which of the following are most radiosensitive?

A

Lymphocytes

19
Q

Fluoroscopic timers should alarms after:

A

5 minutes of fluoro