Final Exam Review Questions Flashcards

1
Q

What type of epithelium is found on filiform papillae?

A

keratinized stratified squamous

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

What type of epithelium is found on all other papillae?

A

stratified squamous

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

Von Ebner glands are found with which type of papillae?

A

vallate

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

Taste buds are NOT found on which tongue papillae?

A

filiform

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

What do the intrinsic tongue muscles do?

A

change the shape of the tongue

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

Which cells produce dentin?

A

odontoblasts?

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

Which cells produce enamel?

A

ameloblasts

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

Which cell type will persist in adults?

A

odontoblasts

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

Name the are of CT beneath the odontoblasts?

A

dental papillae

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

Which cell type will maintain dentin?

A

odontoblasts

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

Which salivary gland produces a mixed product but is primarily serous producing?

A

submandibular gland

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

Which salivary gland in 100% serous producing?

A

parotid gland

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

Which salivary gland produces a mixed product but is primarily mucus producing?

A

sublingual gland

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

Name the glands in the submucosa of the esophagus.

A

esophageal proper glands

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

Where are esophageal cardiac glands found (be specific)?

A

upper 1 inch and lower 1 inch of lamina propria

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

What is unique concerning the muscularis externa of the esophagus?

A
  • upper 1/3 = all skeletal muscle
  • middle 1/3 = mixture of skeletal and smooth muscle
  • lower 1/3 = all smooth muscle
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
17
Q

Which major luminal wall layer will typically posses larger blood vessels and more fibrous CT?

A

submucosa

18
Q

Which sublayer of the mucosa will typically possess smaller blood vessels and looser CT?

A

lamina propria

19
Q

What does it mean if the muscularis externa has “normal pattern”?

A

inner circular and outer longitudinal

20
Q

Which type of covering does an organ possess if it can be described as an edge of serous producing simple squamous epithelium?

A

serosa

21
Q

Which salivary gland lacks separate serous acini?

A

sublingual gland

22
Q

Which salivary gland is largest?

A

parotid gland

23
Q

Which salivary gland produces a mixed product but is primarily serous producing?

A

submandibular gland

24
Q

Which salivary gland produces a mixed product but is primarily mucus producing?

A

sublingual gland

25
Q

Which salivary gland(s) have serous demilunes?

A

sublingual and submandibular glands

26
Q

What type of surface epithelium is seen in the stomach?

A

simple columnar

27
Q

What is the layer covering the stomach (opposite of the lumen)?

A

all serosa

28
Q

What is the epithelium of the veriform appendix?

A

simple columnar

29
Q

What are the extra thick outer longitudinal muscle layer in the colon?

A

taniae coli

30
Q

What is the surface epithelium of the colon?

A

simple columnar

31
Q

Does the appendix have villi?

A

no

32
Q

Does the appendix have crypts?

A

yes

33
Q

Does the appendix have paneths?

A

no

34
Q

What is the surface epithelium of the rectum?

A

simple columnar

35
Q

Which epithelium type does the anal canal transition to?

A

stratified squamous

36
Q

What is the surface epithelium of the gallbladder?

A

simple columnar

37
Q

Which major luminal wall layer is significantly absent?

A

submucosa

38
Q

Does the ME of the gallbladder have normal pattern?

A

no

39
Q

Which major portion of the pancreas is the largest?

A

exocrine ==> enzyme producing

40
Q

Which pancreatic cells help to buffer chyme?

A

centroacinar & cuboid cells in the pancreatic intercalated ducts