Final Exam Flashcards
Example of Anti-Ulcer
Zantac
Side effect of bronchodilator
Nervousness and tachycardia
What is not a form of non-verbal communication?
Asking for medical history
True/false - Ampules hold multiple doses
False
What is an animal or plant called that nourishes another organism?
Host
What exam do we use anticholinergerics for?
Barium Enema
True/False - Anaphylactic shock is always related to contrast
False
True/False - Battery can occur when a tech touches a patient without consent
True
True/False - If an item fall falls below able or waist, it is unsterile
True
True/False - A patient has the right to be informed of their health care
True
A patient in a state of tachycardia may need a medication to:
Slow heart rate
True/False - physicians have to prescribe oxygen
True
A pulse oximeter is what kind of device?
Non-invasive
How many characters should passwords be in a health care facility?
7 characters
Why can’t a sandbag be directly placed over an injury?
Radiopaque
True/False - A secondary protective barrier is designed for scatter
True
True/False - a sterile field is considered microorganism free
True
A sterile pack is not used for which procedure:
Barium Enema
DMGs are grouped according to their:
Medical condition
Subungual area is:
Under the nail
What is not part of the ethical analysis process?
Informing the patient
What guage needle would you most often use for subcutaneous injection?
25 guage needle
What is Heparin?
Anti-coagulant
True/False - Hep B is an example of a virus transmitted by a way of blood born pathogens
True
Herpes and Influenza are treated with:
Antiviral agents
Hopsitals and healthcare providers must ensure patient confidentiality in compliance with which legistlation?
HIPAA
How does one respond to questions from patients or visitors regarding the results of an Xray?
Must talk to the doctor
What is the first drug administered for a constrast reaction?
Benedryl
True/False - If a substance abuse patient is being uncooperative, it is ok to send them back to the waiting room until substance has worn off
True
True/False - If properly restrained, you may leave a pediatric patient for a very short period while checking images
False
Information about a patient to someone who does not need to know would most likely bring on what kind of charge?
Defamation
True/False - lead shielding should be used when gonadal area is within 4-5cm of primary beam?
True
True/False - medical asepsis reduces infectious agents to zero
False
The time frame in which the microorganism is multiplying but there are no symptoms yet is called:
The incubation period
True/False - Motrin is a generic name
False
How many liters are nasal cannulas prescribed?
1-4 LPM
Non-liquid containers that can be added to the sterile tray must be dropped from a height of about:
6 inches
Norepinephrine is considered a:
Vasoconstrictor
Orthostatic Hypotension is:
Drop in blood pressure when standing
Which procedure does not use a sponge?
PA chest
Oxygen therapy is administered to
All of the above
True/False - parental administration of a drug is oral administration of a drug
False
PHI includes:
All of the above
True/False - Practice standards may be used by lawyers in a court of law
True
Prior to using suction, tracheostomy patients should be airated with a
Ambu bag
True/False - Professional etiquette and practice standards are the same thing
False
True/False - Rad Techs are legally liable for their actions in the daily performance of diagnostic procedures
True
Retention urinary catheter balloons are filled with
Sterile water
Rhinovirus is another name for:
Common cold
Select the ethical principal descibed by actions to benefit others
Beneficence
Select the ethical principal described as “above all, do no harm”
Nonmalificence
Sensorium refers to
Mental alertness
True/False - skin serves as both a mechanical and chemical defense against microorganisms
True
True/False - sterile gloves must be kept above waist level
True
Tamoxifen is
Estrogen blocker
True/False - The act of inspiration will cause elevation of the diaphragm
False
The administration of iodinated contrast media may result in
Anaphylactic shock
The adult respiratory rate is
12-20 breaths per minute
True/False - The apical pulse is palpated at the brachial artery
False
The body’s ability to keep all the systems in balance and in a state of well being is referred to as:
Homeostasis
True/False - The degree of beam attenuation depends on tissue characteristics
True
The failure to use such care as a reasonably prudent person would use under like or similar situations is termed:
Negligence
True/False - The inverse square law states that the intensity of the beam of radiation is inversely proportional to the square of the distance from the source?
True
The lowest level of Maslow’s Hierarcy of Needs is:
Physiological
True/False - The major muscle of ventiliation is the diaphragm?
True
The medical term for nosebleed is:
Epitaxis
The medical term for fainting is:
Syncope
True/False - the most common end location for a central venous catheter is the aorta
False
The most effective way to reduce motion is:
Communication
The normal heart rate for an adult is
60-100 beats per minute
The number one priority for proper sterile technique is
Handwashing
The patient most susceptible to a nasocomial infection is:
Immunocompromised
The protection before, during and after surgery is
Surgical asepsis
The purpose of the cervical collar is to:
Provide traction on the spine to prevent movement
True/False - Equivalent dose is measured in Grays
False
Tachycardia refers to:
Fast heart rate
The 3 parts of a needle are:
Hub, cannula, bevel
The word ambulatory means the patient is
Walking
Touching the patient’s iliac crest for an abdominal exam is an example of using touch for:
Palpation
Usually the body’s oxygen requirement to maintain homeostasis is a ___% saturation level
21%
Versed is often used a a pre-op drug to treat
Anxiety
What is the name of the tube whose purpose is to drain the intrapleural space and mediastinum?
Thorocostomy
What is the numerical coding method used to place patients’ into their respective DRGs?
ICD-10-CM
When a person is said to have apnea this means that
They are not breathing
When drawing up contrast or drug out of a vial:
Vial is held in non-dominant hand
When emptying a urinary bag you should considering which of the following?
All of the above
True/False - When opening a sterile tray package, the first flap is flipped toward you
False
When taking blood pressure, the first indicator will be
Systolic
When using immobilization techniques, which radiologic factor is controlled?
Motion
What is a build up of fluid in the intrapleural space?
Pleural Effusion
Which of the following statements about diagnostic procedures is true?
They may be a part of the patient’s legal medical record
Which of the following may be given to a patient to counteract insulin shock?
Orange juice
Which of the following is used to monitor both the pulse and the oxygen saturation of the blood?
Pulse Oximeter
Which of the following immobilization devices is used to help keep the patient from falling off the table?
Velco straps
Which of the following statements is true of immobilization devices applied to trauma patients?
Must be left in place during initial imaging
Which of the following categories of asepsis does hand washing fall into?
Medical asepsis
Which of the following would be the stage when something would be termed a disease?
Tissue damage and symptoms
Which of the following involves moderate heating followed by rapid cooling?
Pasturization
Which of the following is a category of chemical environment control that is used topically?
Antiseptics
Which of the following is not an indication of a deteriorating head injury?
Increased pulse rate
What type of law defines individual rights?
Consititutional
Who administers that national certification exam to graduates of Rad Tech programs?
ARRT
Why is it important to handle geriartic patients as mature adults rather than senior citizens?
Minimizes discrimination
Why is it important for the radiographer to make eye contact with the patient as she describes the pain in her hand?
Makes the patient feel like what she is saying is important
True/False - turning on the power to an x-ray machine activates x-ray production?
False
True/False - diagnostic imaging of the breast is called Mammography
True
The individual packets of energy contained in the primary beam are called
Photons
True/False - A sterile field is considered to be a micro-organism free area
True
What type of tissue is the most dense?
Bone
What was the date Wilhelm Roentgen discovered x-rays?
November 8, 1895