Fimbrae Flashcards

1
Q

Type I Pilus

A
  • P-pili
  • repeating structural protein units
  • genes clustered in operon
  • operon encodes 3 proteins
    • major structural units
    • chaperon to fold structural proteins
    • usher protein to polymerize proteins
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2
Q

Type I pili in ______

A

E.coli -mannose binding

Salmonella typh. -increas host range (14 operons)

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3
Q

Type I pili tip?

A

-tip adhesin allows specificity

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4
Q

F1 pili found in _______

A

Yersina pestis

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5
Q

F1 pili made of__

A

Caf1 proteins

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6
Q

F1 pili is a ________

A

Capsular antigen

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7
Q

F1 pili produced when?

A

37deg C

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8
Q

Caf1 form?

Allows

A
  • tangled in linear fashion

- allows variation

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9
Q

Type IV pili are known for?

A

Horizontal gene transfer

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10
Q

Type IV pili allow bacteria to undergo___________. ____________

A

Twitching motion

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11
Q

Type IV pili found in

A

Neisseria gonorrhoea
Pseudomonas aeruginosa
Vibrio cholera

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12
Q

Type IV pili simulate ______ in P.aeruginosa

A

Psl gene activation

  • EPs secreted and forms biofilms
  • immune evasion
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