FILIPINO

Question 1

Tradition

Answer 1

Ethnic Tradition
Spanish Colonial Tradition
American Colonial and
Contemporary Arts Traditions

Question 2

Art forms are
primarily
influenced by
the
geographical
location and
the experiences
of the Filipinos
(Luzviminda &
Sayseng, 2016).
In this time, the
purpose of arts
is integral to
life. Arts
reflected the
pagan beliefs
and practices,
everyday

Answer 2

Ethnic
Tradition

Question 3

Art forms were
primarily
influenced by
religion and
secularization.
In this time,
Spaniards used
arts to
propagate the
Catholic faith.

Answer 3

Spanish
Colonial
Tradition

Question 4

refers to the
practice of art
from 1860s to
1960s. the
main theme of
art works in
this time is
national
identity.

Answer 4

Modern Art

Question 5

refers to the
practice of art
from 1970s to
the present.
Contemporary

Answer 5

Contemporary
Arts

Question 6

is
situated in Binangonan,
Rizal. It was discovered by the
National Artist, Carlos
“Botong” Francisco, in 1965.
There are 127 human and
animal figures engraved on
the rock wall and dated back

Answer 6

Angono Petroglyphs

Question 7

is found in
Manunggul Cave, Lipuun Point,
Palawan in the early 1960s.
Manunggul jar is a burial jar which
signifies the belief of early Filipino in
life after death.

Answer 7

Manunggul Jar

Question 8

pot dance is a performance
of Kalinga of the Mountain Province
of the Philippines. This dance shows
the elegant grace of Igorot tribe and
the skill and strength of women.

Answer 8

Banga

Question 9

will be found in
St. James the Apostle Church in Paete, Laguna. This
painting was dated 1850 and depicts the heaven,
crucifixion of Christ; earth, Adan and Eve; and hell,
sinners with different transgressions.

Answer 9

Langit, lupa, at Impyerno
by Josef Luciano Dans

Question 10

is located in Burgos, Vigan City,
Ilocos Sur. The original structure
was built in 1574 and replaced as a church in 1641. The
cathedral follows a Baroque architectural design.

Answer 10

St. Paul Metropolitan
Cathedral

Question 11

This painting was made by
Fernando Amorsolo, “Grand Old
Man of Philippine Art” and born
in Manila. It shows a reminder of the reminder of
traditions and customs of the Filipino.

Answer 11

The Making of the Philippine
Flag
by Fernando Amorsolo

Question 12

This
painting by him was dated in
1962. This mural painting of
Carlos “Botong” Francisco shows the Filipino’s bayanihan
tradition. This also shows the distinctive style of
Francisco’s painting that showcased his mastery in arts.

Answer 12

Bayanihan
by Carlos “Botong” Francisco

Question 13

born in Santa Cruz, Manila.
Cinco Marias (Tres Marias
Series) depicts the variety of

domestic activities (Guillermo, 2007).

Answer 13

Cinco Marias (Tres Marias
Series)
by Federico Aguilar Alcuaz

Question 14

He is born in General
SANTOS City. This art installation of Leeroy New was
made for the La Milagrosa Festival in Ilocos Norte.
According to Leeroy New, the art installation symbolizes
the great festivals, feasts and celebrations (Lapeña, 2012).

Answer 14

Art Installation in Sand
Dunes of Paoay
by Leeroy New

Question 15

Elements of Art

Answer 15

SPACE
LINE
SHAPE AND FORM
COLOR
VALUE
TEXTURE

Question 16

Principles of Art

Answer 16

HARMONY
MOVEMENT
RHYTHM
EMPHASIS
PROPORTION
BALANCE
VARIETY

Question 17

Space

Answer 17

POSITVE
NEGATIVE

Question 18

is a series of connected points. It may come
in two characteristics: form – curved, dotted, or broken lines;
and direction – vertical, horizontal, or diagonal lines. Different
types of lines may convey different meanings. For example, a
horizontal line usually suggests calmness, vert ical lines may convey strength,
diagonal lines create an impression of action, curved lines create an expression of
gradual change of direction, and circular line may pertain an abrupt change of
direction.

Answer 18

Line

Question 19

is an area that is enclosed by a line or lines. Shapes are
two dimensional figures with height and width.

Answer 19

Shape and Form

Question 20

is associated with the natural phenomenon in our
environment.

Answer 20

COLOR

Question 21

is considered a property of a
color which pertains to its lightness or darkness.

Answer 21

Value

Question 22

is the element that appeals to our sense of feel on things,
rough, smooth, bumpy, or slippery. It pertains to the surface of an art piece.

Answer 22

Texture

Question 23

For
example, when drawing a human standing beside a house, it is important to
ensure that the size of the human is proportional to the size of the house.

Answer 23

Proportion

Question 24

is the unity of the artwork, specifically about the
arrangement of the related elements.

Answer 24

Harmony

Question 25

This means adding
multiple, different elements to break the monotony of an artwork and make it
more interesting.

Answer 25

Variety

Question 26

This means adding
multiple, different elements to break the monotony of an artwork and make it
more interesting.

Answer 26

Variety

Question 27

illusion of motion in a painting, sculpture design, or in
a piece of art.

Answer 27

Movement

Question 28

refers to the repetition of certain elements to produce a pattern. In visual
arts, repeated design elements may create a certain flow and may lead the viewer’s
eyes.

Answer 28

Rhythm

Question 29

refers to the even and equal distribution of elements.

Answer 29

Balance

Question 30

is a principle which may refer to the greater impact given on a certain
element.

Answer 30

Emphasis