fenicija Flashcards

1
Q

kje

A

današnji Libanon

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2
Q

kdaj

A

v 3 tis. kot dežela Kanaan

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3
Q

značilnosti

A
  1. semitski Kanaanci
  2. vrh razvoja : 1.tis.
  3. mestne državice (mesto + podeželje)
  4. mesta ob obali -> trgovska središča
  5. pomorska trgovina (zaradi lege)
  6. ustanavljali so trgovske naselbine oz. kolonije (Godez, Kition, Utika, Kartagina)
  7. škrlatna barva
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4
Q

na podeželju

A

kmetijstvo

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5
Q

drugod po sredozemlju

A

prodaja blaga

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6
Q

izvoz

A

obarvano blago
keramika
kovinski izdelki
izdelki iz slonovine in stekla
cedrov les
posušene ribe

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7
Q

uvoz

A

zlato
slonovina
sužnje
srebro
kositer
baker

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8
Q

najpomembnejši trgovski mesti

A

Sidon in Til

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9
Q

razvoj črkopisne pisave (feničanski črkopis)

A
  • 22 znakov (soglasniki)
  • en znak za en glas
  • prevzamejo Grki
  • iz nje se razvijejo : hebrejska, arabska, indijska pisava
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