Femoral Head Fracture Flashcards
1
Q
Pipkin I
A
infrafoveal fracture (AO 31C1.2)
2
Q
Pipkin II
A
suprafoveal fracture (AO 31C1.3)
3
Q
Pipkin III
A
I or II with neck fracture
4
Q
Pipkin IV
A
I or II with acetabulum posterior wall fracture
5
Q
Treatment for I and II
A
Reposition within 6h.
If anatomical reduction : conservative 5-10kg 8Weeks with controle at 10 days
If anatomical reduction not achieved : Fragment excision vs fragment fixation.
6
Q
Treatment for III
A
Open reduction and stabilisation
7
Q
Treatment for IV with big fragment of post wall
A
Open reduction and stabilisation
8
Q
Smith Peterson Approach
A
Medial : Sartorius (femoral n)
Lateral : tensor fascia lata (superior gluteal n)
Medial : rectus femoris (femoral n)
Lateral : gluteus medius (superior gluteal n)