Femoral fractures Flashcards

1
Q

What is accepted alignment of a femoral fracture in a child age 5 in a spica cast?

A

No more than 15 degrees of deformity in coronal plane
25-30 degrees in the sagital plane
Shortening shouldn’t exceed 2cm

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2
Q

What position should the hips be in the spica cast?

A

Flexion to 60-90 degrees to align the distal fragment with the flexed prox fragment . The higher the fracture the more hips should be flexed

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3
Q

What age of child is the spica cast appropriate tx?

A

Only for a child up to 10 years

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4
Q

what tx would be for a child aged 11?

A

ORIF or ex fix

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