Fats Flashcards

1
Q

What happens to unsaturated vegetable oils to make the Hydrogenated?

A

Heated at high temperatures
Subjected to high pressure
Mixed with a nickel catalyst
Subjected to forced application of hydrogen

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2
Q

What else is created through Hydrogenation that promotes and increase in LDL levels?

A

Trans fats

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3
Q

What is Cholesterol?

A

A soft, fat-like, waxy substance found in the bloodstream and all body cells

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4
Q

What is it used for?

A

Producing cell membranes and some hormones (all steroid hormones) and bile salts

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5
Q

Can cholesterol dissolve in the blood?

A

No

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6
Q

How much effect does dietary intake of Cholesterol have on blood cholesterol levels?

A

Very little

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7
Q

What type of obesity denotes excess fat being stored around the abdomen, more common in men?

A

Android obesity

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8
Q

What type of obesity denotes excess fat being stored around the hips and thighs, more common in women?

A

Gynoid obesity

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9
Q

What are the high risk waist measurements in men and women?

A

Men - >40 inches

Women - >35 inches

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