Fast Floods revision vocab Flashcards

To learn about flood vocab

1
Q

Define

Flood

A

When there is too much water in the channel, a river bursts its banks, causing a flood.

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2
Q

Define

Drainage basin

A

The area of land drained by a river

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3
Q

Define

Confluence

A

The point where 2 or more rivers meet

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4
Q

Define

Watershed

A

The imaginary line around a drainage basin, any water that falls in this area is drained by the river

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5
Q

Define

Precipitation

A

Any form of water falling from clouds such as rain, hail, sleet, snow etc

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6
Q

Define

River channel

A

What the river flows in, gets wider down stream

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7
Q

Define

Hydraulic action

A

A process of erosion caused by the force of the water hitting the rock

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8
Q

Define

Impermeable surface

A

Surfaces that do not let water soak into the ground such as tarmac and concrete, normally found in urban areas

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9
Q

Define

Saturated

A

When the ground cannot hold anymore water.

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10
Q

Define

Saturated

A

When the ground cannot hold anymore water.

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11
Q

When there is too much water in the channel, a river bursts its banks, causing a flood.

A

Define

Flood

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12
Q

The area of land drained by a river

A

Define

Drainage basin

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13
Q

The point where 2 or more rivers meet

A

Define

Confluence

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14
Q

The imaginary line around a drainage basin, any water that falls in this area is drained by the river

A

Define

Watershed

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15
Q

Any form of water falling from clouds such as rain, hail, sleet, snow etc

A

Define

Precipitation

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16
Q

What the river flows in, gets wider down stream

A

Define

River channel

17
Q

A process of erosion caused by the force of the water hitting the rock

A

Define

Hydraulic action

18
Q

Surfaces that do not let water soak into the ground such as tarmac and concrete, normally found in urban areas

A

Define

Impermeable surface

19
Q

When the ground cannot hold anymore water.

A

Define

Saturated

20
Q

When the ground cannot hold anymore water.

A

Define

Saturated