Calamity climate change question Flashcards

1
Q

List

Carbon cycle

A
  1. Photosynthesis: Plants absorb carbon dioxide (CO₂) from the atmosphere during photosynthesis. They convert it into glucose (a sugar) and other organic molecules.
  2. Consumption: Animals consume plants, incorporating the carbon compounds into their bodies.
  3. Respiration: During respiration, both plants and animals release CO₂ back into the atmosphere.
  4. Decomposition: When organisms die, decomposers break down their remains. Carbon in their bodies is returned to the atmosphere as CO₂.
  5. Fossil Fuels: Under certain conditions, decomposition is blocked, and plant and animal material may become fossil fuels (like coal, oil, and natural gas) over long periods. These fuels can be burned,releasing it back into the atomsphere
  6. Oceanacidfication:For underwater plants to recieve CO₂, it must be dissolved the ocean via the atomsphere.But this process makes the oceans, ever so slightly more acidic, incorperating carbonic acid into the water cycle
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2
Q

The top 5

Carbon store

A
  1. Atomsphere
  2. Ocean
  3. Plants
  4. Animals
  5. Fossils/Fossils fuels/other semi-rocks
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3
Q

Top 3

Fossil fuels

A
  1. Coal
  2. Oil
  3. Natural Gas
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4
Q

Most abundant

Emission

A

Carbon dioxide

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5
Q

Most potent

Emission

A

Methane

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6
Q

Biggest

Forest

A

Amazon rainforest

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7
Q

Smallest

Forest

A

Adak National Forest

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8
Q

How much of the world forest have been deforested

A

420 million hectares(31%)

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9
Q

Why do we need forest to stop climate change

A

As so to absorb Carbon dioxide, and therefore reduce GHE

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10
Q

Define

Cattle

A

Animals that are domesticated for their resources they can produce

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11
Q

Define

Recycling

A

The act of taking used material to be converted back into raw materials

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12
Q

Define

Greeenhouse Effect

(GHE)

A

When infrared radiation is trapped in our atomsphere

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13
Q

Define

Greenhouse Gases

(GHG)

A

Gases that contriubute to the GHE

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14
Q

Define

Global warming

(GW)

A

When the Earth’s average temperature is increasing per 15 years

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15
Q

Define

Global cooling

(GC)

A

When the Earth’s average temperature is decreasing per 15 years

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16
Q

Define

Milankovitch effect

(ME)

A

How the earth orbit around the sun, gets ever so slightly more epplitical, changing the amount of ultraviolet rdiation we recieve.