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8.semester > Farmakologi Angstmedisiner > Flashcards

Farmakologi Angstmedisiner Flashcards

1
Q

Nevn noen grupper angstdempende

A

Benzodiazepiner (Stesolid, Valium, Rivotril, Flunipam), Benzodiazepinlignende (Stilnoct, Zolpidem, Imovane, Zopiklon) 5HT-1a-reseptor-agonister (Buspiron), Andre (Atarax, Vallergan, Phenergan.

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2
Q

Hva kan du gi som motgift mot overdosering av benzodiazepiner?

A

Anexate, Flumazenil (Benzodiazepinreseptorantagonister)

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3
Q

Hvordan virker benzodiazepiner?

A

Angstdempende, sederende, hypnotisk, antikonvulsiv, muskelrelakserende. Virker via GABA-ionekanaler.

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4
Q

Bivirkninger av benzodiazepiner?

A

Uønsket sedasjon, anterograd amnesi, sløvhet, paradoksal angst og uro.

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5
Q

Hva er de store ulempene med benzodiazepiner?

A

Avhengighetsproblematikk.

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6
Q

Hvorfor er det farlig å kombinere benzodiazepiner og alkohol?

A

Begge virker på GABA-reseptorene. Potensierer virkningen.

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8.semester (16 decks)

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